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 Ruder 添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 无礼的,粗糙的





    Rude \Rude\, a. [Compar. {Ruder}; superl. {Rudest}.] [F., fr. L.
    rudis.]
    1. Characterized by roughness; umpolished; raw; lacking
    delicacy or refinement; coarse.

    Such gardening tools as art, yet rude, . . . had
    formed. --Milton.

    2. Hence, specifically:
    (a) Unformed by taste or skill; not nicely finished; not
    smoothed or polished; -- said especially of material
    things; as, rude workmanship. ``Rude was the cloth.''
    --Chaucer.

    Rude and unpolished stones. --Bp.
    Stillingfleet.

    The heaven-born child
    All meanly wrapt in the rude manger lies.
    --Milton.
    (b) Of untaught manners; unpolished; of low rank; uncivil;
    clownish; ignorant; raw; unskillful; -- said of
    persons, or of conduct, skill, and the like. ``Mine
    ancestors were rude.'' --Chaucer.

    He was but rude in the profession of arms. --Sir
    H. Wotton.

    the rude forefathers of the hamlet sleep.
    --Gray.
    (c) Violent; tumultuous; boisterous; inclement; harsh;
    severe; -- said of the weather, of storms, and the
    like; as, the rude winter.

    [Clouds] pushed with winds, rude in their shock.
    --Milton.

    The rude agitation [of water] breaks it into
    foam. --Boyle.
    (d) Barbarous; fierce; bloody; impetuous; -- said of war,
    conflict, and the like; as, the rude shock of armies.
    (e) Not finished or complete; inelegant; lacking
    chasteness or elegance; not in good taste;
    unsatisfactory in mode of treatment; -- said of
    literature, language, style, and the like. ``The rude
    Irish books.'' --Spenser.

    Rude am I in my speech. --Shak.

    Unblemished by my rude translation. --Dryden.

    Syn: Impertinent; rough; uneven; shapeless; unfashioned;
    rugged; artless; unpolished; uncouth; inelegant; rustic;
    coarse; vulgar; clownish; raw; unskillful; untaught;
    illiterate; ignorant; uncivil; impolite; saucy;
    impudent; insolent; surly; currish; churlish; brutal;
    uncivilized; barbarous; savage; violent; fierce;
    tumultuous; turbulent; impetuous; boisterous; harsh;
    inclement; severe. See {Impertiment}.
    -- {Rude"ly}, adv. -- {Rude"ness}, n.

    1. The Senate Banking Committee approved the nominations of Alan Greenspan to be chairman of the Federal Reserve Board and David Ruder to be chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
    2. SEC Chairman David S. Ruder told a Senate subcommittee today that his agency has asked Swiss authorities to provide information on trades emanating from that country that the SEC believes involved Lee.
    3. Though Ruder is a Reagan appointee, the administration is loath to nominate anyone who backs his view, and Senate Democrats won't approve anyone who doesn't.
    4. If confirmed, Lochner would serve the remaining 17 months of the term of former commissioner David S. Ruder, who stepped down last year and was succeeded as SEC chairman by Bush aide Richard Breeden.
    5. "International markets are increasingly automated and interlinked," SEC Chairman David S. Ruder told a Senate subcommittee hearing on globalization last month.
    6. Calling the October stock market crash "a specter that hangs over the system," Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman David Ruder said he isn't confident that Washington has responded adequately to the events of October.
    7. Outside the meeting room, Ruder, who previously said he would stay on at the SEC until a successor was named, said "I suppose the final means of forcing some action would be for me to leave," although he has not set a deadline for himself.
    8. In subsequent testimony, SEC Chairman David Ruder hinted at some of the proposals now being jointly discussed by regulators and the various exchanges.
    9. But Ruder said many firms that were once looking into using the clauses for cash accounts appear to be holding off at least for now.
    10. Mr. Ruder has been chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission for less than a year, but he already has a long list of regulatory excesses to his credit.
    11. In an administration skeptical of regulation, Mr. Ruder has demonstrated instincts more typical of the Carter era.
    12. The SEC is currently negotiating with Swiss authorities to obtain additional information and freeze assets there, according to SEC Chairman David Ruder.
    13. In addition to Ruder, two of the other four commissioners have indicated they are leaving.
    14. In his speech, Mr. Ruder didn't elaborate on SEC concerns over the effect of bridge loans on firms' liquidity.
    15. "They couldn't have a better person on the job at this time," Mr. Ruder says.
    16. William Proxmire, former chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, had opposed Ruder's nomination but now says that was a mistake.
    17. In February, SEC Chairman David Ruder asked Congress to give his agency jurisdiction over stock-related futures trading, which would reduce the authority of the Agriculture Committee.
    18. Mr. Ruder also cited the SEC's fast-growing regulatory realm of brokerage firms, investment companies and investment advisers.
    19. Standing between those two forceful advocates is SEC Chairman Ruder.
    20. Mr. Ruder also said that many companies want trading halts to ensure that shareholders have time to assess corporate news developments and contact their brokers.
    21. Only minutes and miles away, Chuck Ruder's day on the 51st floor of the sleek Sears Tower is devoted to the fast pace and steady pressures of retail and finance.
    22. The 39-year-old Mr. Breeden, who was tapped by President Bush for the post, will succeed David Ruder, who left the commission last week.
    23. Before the commission voted unanimously 5-to-0 to approve the rule, SEC Chairman David S. Ruder said the problem was of "great concern" to the agency.
    24. At the same time, however, Mr. Ruder has seemed far less eager to propose reforms in the SEC's most important regulatory interest, the New York Stock Exchange.
    25. Ruder said he expected additional "major cases," but said the cases were "exceedingly complicated" and their completion months away.
    26. In remarks to the press after the hearing, Mr. Ruder said that some volatility must be expected, but that extreme volatility isn't acceptable.
    27. Espousing a strong free-market philosophy, Mr. Ruder, 58 years old, said at his confirmation hearing before the Senate Banking Committee that the government should take a hands-off approach to takeovers because they benefit shareholders.
    28. In the aftermath of the crash of 1987, the SEC is headed by David Ruder, a former Northwestern University Law School dean with little hands-on market or political experience.
    29. After that meeting, SEC member Aulana Peters, a frequent ally of Mr. Ruder's in 3-2 votes, will leave the commission.
    30. The search for an SEC chairman to succeed departing David Ruder has dragged on for months.
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