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 sally ['sæli]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 突击, 出击, 远足

vi. 突击, 出击, 出发




    sally
    sallied
    [ noun ]
    1. witty remark

    2. <noun.communication>
    3. a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position

    4. <noun.act>
    5. a venture off the beaten path

    6. <noun.act>
      a sally into the wide world beyond his home


    Sally \Sal"ly\ (s[a^]l"l[y^]), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sallied}
    (-l[i^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sallying}.] [F. saillir, fr. L.
    salire to leap, spring, akin to Gr. "a`llesqai; cf. Skr.
    s[.r] to go, to flow. Cf. {Salient}, {Assail}, {Assault},
    {Exult}, {Insult}, {Saltation}, {Saltire}.]
    To leap or rush out; to burst forth; to issue suddenly; as a
    body of troops from a fortified place to attack besiegers; to
    make a sally.

    They break the truce, and sally out by night. --Dryden.

    The foe retires, -- she heads the sallying host.
    --Byron.


    Sally \Sal"ly\, n.; pl. {Sallies}. [F. saillie, fr. saillir. See
    Sally, v.]
    1. A leaping forth; a darting; a spring.

    2. A rushing or bursting forth; a quick issue; a sudden
    eruption; specifically, an issuing of troops from a place
    besieged to attack the besiegers; a sortie.

    Sallies were made by the Spaniards, but they were
    beaten in with loss. --Bacon.

    3. An excursion from the usual track; range; digression;
    deviation.

    Every one shall know a country better that makes
    often sallies into it, and traverses it up and down,
    than he that . . . goes still round in the same
    track. --Locke.

    4. A flight of fancy, liveliness, wit, or the like; a
    flashing forth of a quick and active mind.

    The unaffected mirth with which she enjoyed his
    sallies. --Sir W.
    Scott.

    5. Transgression of the limits of soberness or steadiness;
    act of levity; wild gayety; frolic; escapade.

    The excursion was esteemed but a sally of youth.
    --Sir H.
    Wotton.

    {Sally port}.
    (a) (Fort.) A postern gate, or a passage underground, from
    the inner to the outer works, to afford free egress
    for troops in a sortie.
    (b) (Naval) A large port on each quarter of a fireship,
    for the escape of the men into boats when the train is
    fired; a large port in an old-fashioned three-decker
    or a large modern ironclad.

    1. The Socialist party has asked local politicians to sally forth with speeches, pro-Maastricht posters, badges and T-shirts. The FN and the Socialists have a lot to fight for.
    2. On Monday, he recklessly invited retribution for a bad sally by saying "Shoot me, please," but no one took him up on it.
    3. The theater, like the stock market, thrives on optimism; perhaps this burst of activity will become a self-fulfilling prophecy and producers who were ready to despair will sally forth despite the odds.
    4. With each successive sally came louder cheers from the crowd. The panel, equipped with all the media training money can buy, ducked and weaved.
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