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 ratification [,rætifi'keiʃәn]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 批准, 承认, 认可

[经] 追认, 批准




    ratification
    [ noun ]
    making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it
    <noun.communication>
    the ratification of the treatyconfirmation of the appointment


    Ratification \Rat`i*fi*ca"tion\
    (r[a^]t`[i^]*f[i^]*k[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [Cf. F. ratification.]
    The act of ratifying; the state of being ratified;
    confirmation; sanction; as, the ratification of a treaty.

    1. In June, the two leaders also are expected to sign protocols designed to ease Senate ratification of two minor treaties from the 1970s limiting underground nuclear tests.
    2. Once more the target date for final ratification has been postponed; by now it is clear that all target dates are largely fictitious; once more the government is using the Danes as an excuse for running away from the treaty.
    3. He predicted Senate ratification.
    4. At issue is an amendment attached by the Senate to the resolution of ratification that bars future administrations from changing the U.S. interpretation of the treaty without prior Senate approval.
    5. Both Democratic and Republican leaders predict overwhelming ratification when the treaty reaches the Senate floor and say only 10 or 12 members of the 100-member Senate are likely to vote to reject it.
    6. To become part of the Constitution, the amendment will need two-thirds support in both the House and the Senate and ratification by 38 state legislatures.
    7. Next week Mr Sutherland will be in Madrid for the IMF/World Bank meeting where he is expected to buttonhole ministers to urge completion of ratification procedures this year.
    8. Leaders of the 10 unions involved in the dispute planned to meet Monday morning to set dates for ratification votes.
    9. The contract must be approved by the membership, but a ratification vote isn't expected to be completed until Sept. 22, said Lynn Jimenez, a spokeswoman for Pacific Bell.
    10. The agreements, subject to ratification votes before the end of the year, follow a presidential advisory board's recommendations that railroads shed many of their costly work-rule restrictions.
    11. A ratification vote is scheduled for Friday.
    12. To extend the ratification deadline beyond Friday midnight would require legislative action by all provincial legislatures.
    13. The Chicago-based airline did not provide details about the proposed contract, which is subject to ratification by the 681 Midway cockpit crew members represented by ALPA.
    14. The U.S. Senate voted 93-5 on Friday to approve the accord, and a Soviet official predicted early Saturday that ratification by the Kremlin would follow shortly.
    15. The nation celebrated the bicentennial of the signing and ratification of the Constitution in 1987 and 1988.
    16. Portugal will not have a referendum on the Maastricht treaty, whose ratification will be approved by parliament shortly.
    17. Hatfield said General Dynamics also will pay a $1,100 ratification bonus to each union member and cost of living adjustments projected to equal about $1.66 an hour by the end of the three years.
    18. Ford spokesman Jim Hartford complained of flaws in Canadian trade law and said the case set a bad precedent for the Canada-U.S. free trade agreement due for ratification by the Canadian Parliament and by Congress later this year.
    19. In addition to monthly costs estimated at more than $100 million, USX needs rank-and-file ratification this month to hold onto orders for the second quarter, customarily the industry's busiest time of the year.
    20. "Moscow cannot be sure of ratification while the Lithuanian question is unresolved," said Mrs. Prunskiene, who has met separately with Bush and Gorbachev in past weeks.
    21. But ministers warned that the government would press ahead with ratification even if defeated. Mr Major will open today's debate with a warning that the imposition in Britain of the social chapter would wreck hopes of an economic recovery.
    22. The International Atomic Energy Agency agreement calls for immediate implementation in countries whose constitutions don't require ratification.
    23. The two leaders ended their formal session by exchanging documents of ratification of the superpower treaty eliminating intermediate-range missiles.
    24. The Senate is expected to vote next week on the amendment, which would require a two-thirds vote in both chambers, and approval by 38 of the 50 states, for ratification.
    25. So too does his decision in effect to postpone the Maastricht ratification process until early next year. So Mr Major is playing for time.
    26. About 1,000 Jatiya Party activists marched through Dhaka on Monday, chanting "Death to the striking doctors!" Virginia's copy of the Bill of Rights will go on a 50-state tour to mark the bicentennial of its ratification.
    27. Soviet officials notified the Red Cross that the Supreme Soviet, the nation's legislature, approved ratification of the two protocols without reservations, a Red Cross statement said.
    28. A union negotiating committee has voted to submit a tentative contract for ratification by Northwest Airlines' 6,500 flight attendants, says a Teamsters official.
    29. Reagan has said he would submit them to the Senate for ratification if verification measures were improved.
    30. The workers were scheduled to vote on ratification of the tentative agreement late last night in Hartford and New Haven, Conn.
    ratification
    ratification of agent...
    ratification of agent...
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    ratification of treaties
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    rating of bridge
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    rating of exchange
    rating of fuel
    rating of locomotive ...
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    rating tubes
    rating under working ...
    rating under working ...
    rating unit
    rating value
    rating(value)
    Ratings
    ratio
    ratio adjuster
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