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 ratified 添加此单词到默认生词本
批准



    ratified
    [ adj ]
    formally approved and invested with legal authority
    <adj.all>


    Ratify \Rat"i*fy\ (r[a^]t"[i^]*f[imac]), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
    {Ratified} (r[a^]t"[i^]*f[imac]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
    {Ratifying} (r[a^]t"[i^]*f[imac]`[i^]ng).] [F. ratifier, fr.
    L. ratus fixed by calculation, firm, valid + -ficare (in
    comp.) to make. See {Rate}, n., and {-fy}.]
    To approve and sanction; to make valid; to confirm; to
    establish; to settle; especially, to give sanction to, as
    something done by an agent or servant; as, to ratify an
    agreement, treaty, or contract; to ratify a nomination.

    It is impossible for the divine power to set a seal to
    a lie by ratifying an imposture with such a miracle.
    --South.

    1. De Klerk said Wednesday's balloting ratified his reforms.
    2. Dissenters were defeated at an extraordinary general meeting they held in July which ratified the idea of corporate capital.
    3. And delegates ratified an earlier Nationalist proposal to retire by 1991 all 800 elderly members of the lawmaking Legislative Yuan and electoral college from mainland China.
    4. Yet the arms treaties haven't been ratified by the U.S. Senate, which now will be leery of sanctifying them.
    5. U.S. missiles slated for destruction under the pact, which is all but certain to be ratified by the Senate, can reach Soviet targets in minutes and are among the most feared elements of the Western arsenal.
    6. Unions representing mailers, typographical workers, paper handlers, stereotypers and pressmen ratified contracts with the newspaper Sunday.
    7. The Hague Service Convention, ratified by both the United States and West Germany, provides methods for transmitting judicial and other documents for service abroad.
    8. The treaty eliminating intermediate-range missiles, ratified Friday by the Senate, will be finalized tomorrow.
    9. At the end of last month, 37 nations had signed the treaty and six nations had ratified it, including the U.S.
    10. Lebow said the markets also got a boost from reports that non-OPEC oil producers Colombia and Norway would be willing to cut production if the cartel sticks to an output-slashing pact ratified last month.
    11. But it does seem to have ratified her taste.
    12. But the contract was ratified later that week by the UAW's executive board following a skilled trades council meeting in Chicago because the skilled trades objections were not based on issues that applied solely to them.
    13. Mr. Baker also is negotiating with Senate leaders about whether the unity pact will have to be ratified by the Senate.
    14. The United States has ratified only one of the six human rights treaties.
    15. Byrd said he hoped the treaty could be ratified by the May 29 opening of the Moscow summit but could not guarantee it.
    16. Parliament may be holding out for a greater say in shaping the deal once the Maastricht treaty is ratified.
    17. Although the Danish government had indicated that it would like to hold another referendum in May 1993, that was by no means a certainty. 'If everybody waits until everybody else has ratified the treaty, it will never be done.
    18. The agreement must be ratified by all 10 provinces by midnight Saturday or expire.
    19. He said the court's conclusion contradicted historical practice that "already existed in 1791" when the Bill of Rights was ratified and that "has been generally adhered to by the traditions of our society ever since."
    20. He had challenged the previous Teamsters leadership's decision to declare ratified a master freight accord with trucking firms, despite a 64% vote against it, and has said he wants to improve that pact.
    21. It was ratified in the Senate by only one vote of the necessary two-thirds, 32 of the senators voting against it.
    22. But the proposal, whose details were not revealed, still had to be endorsed by each party's caucus and ratified by the entire House.
    23. If ratified, the contract will be used by the union as a model for agreements with Ford and Chrysler.
    24. Doherty asked the Board of Immigration Appeals to revoke his concession that he was deportable after Ireland in December 1987 ratified the European Convention on Terrorism.
    25. Meanwhile, a contract covering 15,000 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. workers was ratified Sunday when a local in Akron approved the agreement, United Rubber Workers union officials said.
    26. The union announced earlier today that its members had ratified the tentative agreement.
    27. The accord, signed Sunday in Washington by Aristide and a Haitian parliamentary commission, still must be ratified by the legislature.
    28. Under the superpower arms control agreement ratified June 1, the 900 missiles are being removed from bases in four West European countries, along with around 1,800 Soviet medium-range missiles aimed at Western Europe.
    29. The legislation, which is backed by the Reagan administration, must also be ratified by the Senate.
    30. Chrysler Corp. skilled trades workers rejected a United Auto Workers contract that was ratified despite their vote, and union officials scheduled a meeting to determine the reason for the rejection.
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