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 datura stramonium 添加此单词到默认生词本
曼陀罗



    datura stramonium
    [ noun ]
    intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits
    <noun.plant>


    Stramonium \Stra*mo"ni*um\, n. [NL.; Cf. F. stramoine.] (Bot.)
    A poisonous plant ({Datura Stramonium}); stinkweed. See
    {Datura}, and {Jamestown weed}.


    Atropine \At"ro*pine\, n. [Gr. ? inflexible; hence ? ?, one of
    the three Parc[ae]; 'a priv. + ? to turn.] (Chem.)
    A poisonous, white, crystallizable alkaloid, extracted from
    the {Atropa belladonna}, or deadly nightshade, and the
    {Datura Stramonium}, or thorn apple. It is remarkable for its
    power in dilating the pupil of the eye. Called also
    {daturine}.

    Jamestown weed \James"town` weed`\ (Bot.)
    The poisonous thorn apple or stramonium ({Datura
    stramonium}), a rank weed early noticed at Jamestown,
    Virginia. See {Datura}.

    Note: This name is often corrupted into jimson, jimpson, and
    gympsum.

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