atoms n. 原子
- Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合而成一个水分子。 - All matter ultimately consistsof atoms.
一切物质从根本上说都是由原子组成的.
- Fusion, combining two atoms, is the power of nuclear warheads. Fission, splitting an atom, is the power of old atomic weapons and of today's nuclear power plants.
- Other experiments aboard LDEF were designed to gather interstellar gas atoms and micrometeoroid material.
- The boron and control rods absorb neutrons from decaying uranium atoms, preventing them from striking other uranium atoms and starting a chain reaction.
- The boron and control rods absorb neutrons from decaying uranium atoms, preventing them from striking other uranium atoms and starting a chain reaction.
- Alan D. Frankel said he and his collegues have discovered that molecules of an HIV protein called Tat are bound together by metal atoms.
- "I understand they want to break down atoms and see what's inside them," said Mrs. Wilburn's grandson, Dale Wilburn, a 38-year-old machinist who lives with her. "I don't really understand much more.
- When an electric current is applied to the apparatus, it begins to decompose the heavy water into oxygen and deuterium atoms, just as a high school electrolysis experiment decomposes ordinary water.
- Superoxide is known as a free radical, a class of atoms and molecules that are missing an electron and thus are unstable.
- The tip holds a magnet-like attraction for atoms.
- Richardson and his colleagues, using a $1.5 million super-refrigeration unit, will try to achieve absolute zero _ the temperature at which even atoms stop rubbing together and creating heat.
- On other questions, the survey found that 43 percent said correctly that electrons, which are components of atoms, are smaller than atoms; 20 percent thought they were larger and 37 percent had no idea.
- On other questions, the survey found that 43 percent said correctly that electrons, which are components of atoms, are smaller than atoms; 20 percent thought they were larger and 37 percent had no idea.
- The same kind of vision lets us turn atoms into electricity, lets us fling rockets into space and bring them home again.
- Cold fusion is the claim that the decomposition of water at room temperature into hydrogen and oxygen by an electric current passing through a palladium electrode leads to the absorption of hydrogen atoms in the electrode.
- It differs from nuclear fission, which powers conventional nuclear plants by splitting heavy atoms into smaller pieces.
- Scientists in the past had been unable to fuse atoms except at temperatures in the millions of degrees.
- Copper-based superconductors work best when the electrical current runs parallel to their stacked layers of copper and oxygen atoms.
- The controversy rages over claims that the fusion of deuterium atoms inside the palladium rod releases excess energy.
- These contain atoms that function like teeth, biting into and holding certain metals inside the ligand but not others.
- The compounds can last 100 years, but when they reach the stratosphere, about 15-25 miles above the earth's surface, they break apart and their chlorine atoms destroy ozone.
- The resulting compression causes atoms from the cluster and the target to fuse, producing a small burst of nuclear energy.
- The result often is chemical chaos, as each atom or molecule robbed of an electron becomes a free radical itself and instantly seeks electrons from still other atoms and molecules.
- I'm very grateful to all my colleagues and co-workers, teachers and family." Ramsey developed a way to study the structure of atoms by exciting them to different energy levels using two oscillating electromagnetic fields.
- Fusion, the process behind the sun and the hydrogen bomb, releases energy by fusing atoms together.
- Scientists say their chlorine atoms destroy ozone, allowing more of the sun's ultraviolet rays to reach Earth, causing more skin cancer and eye cataracts, and suppressing human immune systems.
- Studying the tiny yeast-generated crystals should help researchers understand how small transistors can be shrunk before they begin to take on the quantum properties of atoms and molecules, losing their normal semiconducting properties.
- "This is a major new tool that will enable us to actually visualize molecules and atoms, something that has not been possible before," he said in a telephone interview.
- Scientists build quantum lasers by "spray-painting" atoms in a layer cake of incredibly thin layers, some of which have impurities added.
- The components on these chips are so small - no more than 10 atoms across or 100,000 times thinner than a human hair - that the electrons in them behave both as particles and waves, in accordance with the somewhat bizarre predictions of quantum theory.
- Thus, four decades after the nation began splitting atoms to make electricity for consumers and nuclear weapons for the military, prospects for permanently isolating the long-lived reactor wastes from the human environment remain in doubt.
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