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 Euphorbia helioscopia 添加此单词到默认生词本

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    euphorbia helioscopia
    [ noun ]
    not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun
    <noun.plant>


    Turnsole \Turn"sole`\, n. [F. tournesol, It. tornasole; tornare
    to turn (LL. tornare) + sole the sun, L. sol. See {Turn},
    {Solar}, a., and cf. {Heliotrope}.] [Written also {turnsol}.]
    1. (Bot.)
    (a) A plant of the genus {Heliotropium}; heliotrope; -- so
    named because its flowers are supposed to turn toward
    the sun.
    (b) The sunflower.
    (c) A kind of spurge ({Euphorbia Helioscopia}).
    (d) The euphorbiaceous plant {Chrozophora tinctoria}.

    2. (Chem.)
    (a) Litmus. [Obs.]
    (b) A purple dye obtained from the plant turnsole. See
    def. 1
    (d) .


    Wart \Wart\, n. [OE. werte, AS. wearte; akin to D. wrat, G.
    warze, OHG. warza, Icel. varta, Sw. v[*a]rta, Dan. vorte;
    perh. orig., a growth, and akin to E. wort; or cf. L. verruca
    wart.]
    1. (Med.) A small, usually hard, tumor on the skin formed by
    enlargement of its vascular papill[ae], and thickening of
    the epidermis which covers them.

    2. An excrescence or protuberance more or less resembling a
    true wart; specifically (Bot.), a glandular excrescence or
    hardened protuberance on plants.

    {Fig wart}, {Moist wart} (Med.), a soft, bright red, pointed
    or tufted tumor found about the genitals, often massed
    into groups of large size. It is a variety of condyloma.
    Called also {pointed wart}, {venereal wart}. --L. A.
    Duhring.

    {Wart cress} (Bot.), the swine's cress. See under {Swine}.

    {Wart snake} (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of East
    Indian colubrine snakes of the genus {Acrochordus}, having
    the body covered with wartlike tubercles or spinose
    scales, and lacking cephalic plates and ventral scutes.

    {Wart spurge} (Bot.), a kind of wartwort ({Euphorbia
    Helioscopia}).


    Wartwort \Wart"wort`\, n. (Bot.)
    A name given to several plants because they were thought to
    be a cure for warts, as a kind of spurge ({Euphorbia
    Helioscopia}), and the nipplewort ({Lampsana communis}).

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