Readily degradable carbohydrates favor vegetable spoilage by bacteria, especially bacteria that cause soft rots, such as Erwinia carotovora, which produces hydrolytic enzymes. 容易降解的碳水化合物有助于细菌引起蔬菜变质,尤其是腐烂的细菌如欧文氏菌,它能产生水解酶。
erwinia
[ noun ] rod-shaped motile bacteria that attack plants <noun.animal>
Erwinia \Erwinia\ prop. n. [after Erwin F. Smith, an American pathologist. --RHUD] a genus of rod-shaped motile bacteria, classed among the {Enterobacteriaceae}, that may attack plants. Species of {Erwinia} may also be cultured on artificial growth media. [WordNet 1.5 +PJC] ||