痰液 [
tán yè]
sputum
sputamentum
- 通常,结核病是采用痰液涂片镜检的方式诊断的。
TB is usually diagnosed by looking at a sputum smear under a microscope. - 她说,临床试验将试图发现一种和痰液涂片镜检同样简单安全而且更加灵敏的诊断方法。
The clinical evaluation will attempt to identify a diagnostic method that is as simple and safe as sputum smear microscopy and more sensitive, she says. - 而DNA测试可以确定哪一种结核分枝杆菌菌株出现在了痰液中,它拥有98%的准确率,而且可以在一天之内检测到耐药菌株。
DNA testing, which can determine which strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are present in sputum has 98 per cent accuracy and can be used to detect drug-resistant strains in as little as a day.
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