强度量 [热] intensive quantity
- 强度量与系统的规模,没有关系。
Intensive properties don't care about the scale of your system. - 如果你有摩尔数,和两个强度量,你就能知道关于这个系统的一切,关于系统的平衡态的一切。
If you have the number of moles and two intensive variables, then you know everything there is to know about the system. - 所以温度是强度量,你可以通过,除以系统中物质的摩尔数,来从广延量中导出强度量。
So the temperature is intensive, and you can make intensive properties out of the extensive properties by dividing by the numberof moles in the system.
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