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 undertake [,ʌndә'teik]   添加此单词到默认生词本
vt. 试图, 从事, 保证, 承担, 同意, 接受

[化] 承包; 承担

[经] 从事, 进行, 承担




    undertake
    undertaken, undertook


    Undertake \Un`der*take"\, v. t. [imp. {Undertook}; p. p.
    {Undertaken}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Undertaking}.] [Under + take.]
    1. To take upon one's self; to engage in; to enter upon; to
    take in hand; to begin to perform; to set about; to
    attempt.

    To second, or oppose, or undertake
    The perilous attempt. --Milton.

    2. Specifically, to take upon one's self solemnly or
    expressly; to lay one's self under obligation, or to enter
    into stipulations, to perform or to execute; to covenant;
    to contract.

    I 'll undertake to land them on our coast. --Shak.

    3. Hence, to guarantee; to promise; to affirm.

    And he was not right fat, I undertake. --Dryden.

    And those two counties I will undertake
    Your grace shall well and quietly enjoiy. --Shak.

    I dare undertake they will not lose their labor.
    --Woodward.

    4. To assume, as a character. [Obs.] --Shak.

    5. To engage with; to attack. [Obs.]

    It is not fit your lordship should undertake every
    companion that you give offense to. --Shak.

    6. To have knowledge of; to hear. [Obs.] --Spenser.

    7. To take or have the charge of. [Obs.] ``Who undertakes you
    to your end.'' --Shak.

    Keep well those that ye undertake. --Chaucer.


    Undertake \Un`der*take"\, v. i.
    1. To take upon one's self, or assume, any business, duty, or
    province.

    O Lord, I am oppressed; undertake for me. --Isa.
    xxxviii. 14.

    2. To venture; to hazard. [Obs.]

    It is the cowish terror of his spirit
    That dare not undertake. --Shak.

    3. To give a promise or guarantee; to be surety.

    But on mine honor dare I undertake
    For good lord Titus' innocence in all. --Shak.

    1. They grew in number from 7,500 in 1978 to 19,400 in 1991. The Royal Society says no researcher should have to undertake more than two short-term contracts.
    2. In addition, the government recently formed a paramilitary unit called the National Rifles, which could undertake counterinsurgency operations in the troubled state of Jammu-Kashmir, freeing the army to go to the border.
    3. Under Texas law, Bentsen is allowed to undertake both his Senate re-election bid and the vice presidential race.
    4. The obstacles to proof: Its previously optimistic projections for the Free Press, the failure to undertake serious cost-cutting, and the economic recovery that boosted the Detroit area in 1985 and 1986.
    5. Regulators may also be wary of allowing BankAmerica to undertake the difficult job of acquiring and consolidating two banks at once.
    6. He repeated statements by a Soviet spokesman last week that Moscow is willing to undertake a troop withdrawal even without an agreement at Afghan peace negotiations under way in Geneva.
    7. Yet that is the timetable over which most investments will pay off.' When Caparo tried to undertake big investment projects, updating plant and machinery, Paul found that the City would not wear the heavy depreciation charges.
    8. The company said that under its consent decree with the EPA, it will pay a $10,000 civil penalty and undertake a program of "environmentally beneficial expenditures promoting the safe use of pesticides."
    9. It allows companies to adopt takeover defenses that make it prohibitively expensive to undertake a hostile buyout.
    10. After ratifying the constitution, the congress voted on a variety of proposed projects for the union to undertake.
    11. Prime Minister Michel Rocard said French troops would undertake only missions of specific duration related to freeing Kuwait or destroying military targets in Iraq.
    12. "The drivers' state of mind at the time was such that they felt they would endanger the lives of the combat soldiers they were to transport if they were to undertake the trip," Satterfield said.
    13. "He said he would undertake to investigate it" through the Soviet Foreign Ministry, which has been handling the issue Carlucci said.
    14. We would not undertake them if we did not have confidence in the future,' Mr Saxer said. He forecast that 1993 net income would be at least 10 per cent higher than last year's SFr281m.
    15. The company did not undertake any business until November 1993. Hopewell also benefited from a sharply lower tax bill in 1993, at HKDollars 63.2m compared with HKDollars 85.6m in the previous interim.
    16. In addition to normal viability studies, CVRD was forced to undertake additional research to address concerns expressed by potential buyers about the material's peculiar characteristics.
    17. Along with its commitment to a free market, investors might have expected the Vietnamese government to undertake a programme to privatise state-owned enterprises. But after expressions of intent in 1991 progress toward privatisation has been piecemeal.
    18. The authors said they hoped the Bush administration would undertake a comprehensive review of the issues they raise in the report.
    19. Amfac Inc., which decided recently to undertake a major revamping, said it learned that Castle & Cooke Inc. holds a 4.9% stake in its shares.
    20. It was greeted with dismay, although not surprise, by the workforce. Dr Roger Vaughan, Swan Hunter's joint chief executive, said the lack of orders meant a workforce which had been expanded to undertake existing contracts now had to be slimmed down.
    21. "We continue to discuss with a number of governments in Latin America the efforts they and we can undertake in pursuit of the goal of re-establishing constitutional government in Panama," he said.
    22. EPA has required Monsanto to undertake new studies of groundwater, into which it says alachlor can leach.
    23. Mr. Glazer said that many of these shareholders had initially tried to contact Mr. Posner, who didn't want to personally undertake a proxy fight.
    24. "I do think we've got to turn first to the deficit problem as soon as we undertake a new administration," Craig Fuller, Bush's chief of staff, said from Washington on the NBC-TV "Today" program.
    25. "We never denied this assignment that the president asked us to undertake in February is putting a strain on our people and would have some effect on our operations," he said.
    26. Alternatively, part-time students may undertake a specific task for their company which will be appraised as part of their MBA. This is the project approach which forms the practical application of MBAs at almost all business schools.
    27. French, Italian and Pakistani UN forces were to undertake the operation, with the US providing air support. The move draws the UN forces further into the conflict which has ravaged the African country.
    28. Sullivan defended against such criticism, saying, "We really have a very careful balancing act that we have to undertake.
    29. 'We hope that this can be done in the next few days,' Mr Ko said. These are likely to involve Taiwan's request for a Pounds 5m 'technology transfer assistance fee' to help TAC undertake the assembly operation.
    30. The State Department said it would cooperate in an investigation of the incident by the International Civil Aviation Organization, which was asked by Iran to undertake a probe.
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