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 shining ['ʃainiŋ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 光亮的, 华丽的



    shining
    [ noun ]
    1. the work of making something smooth and shiny by rubbing or waxing it

    2. <noun.act>
      the shining of shoes provided a meager living
      every Sunday he gave his car a good polishing
    [ adj ]
    1. marked by exceptional merit

    2. <adj.all>
      had shining virtues and few faults
      a shining example
    3. made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

    4. <adj.all>
      bright silver candlesticks
      a burnished brass knocker
      she brushed her hair until it fell in lustrous auburn waves
      rows of shining glasses
      shiny black patents
    5. reflecting light

    6. <adj.all>
      glistening bodies of swimmers
      the horse's glossy coat
      lustrous auburn hair
      saw the moon like a shiny dime on a deep blue velvet carpet
      shining white enamel


    Shine \Shine\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Shone} (? or ?; 277)
    (archaic {Shined}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Shining}.] [OE. shinen,
    schinen, AS. sc[=i]nan; akin to D. schijnen, OFries.
    sk[=i]na, OS. & OHG. sc[=i]nan, G. scheinen, Icel. sk[=i]na,
    Sw. skina, Dan. skinne, Goth. skeinan, and perh. to Gr. ???
    shadow. [root]157. Cf. {Sheer} pure, and {Shimmer}.]
    1. To emit rays of light; to give light; to beam with steady
    radiance; to exhibit brightness or splendor; as, the sun
    shines by day; the moon shines by night.

    Hyperion's quickening fire doth shine. --Shak.

    God, who commanded the light to shine out of
    darkness, hath shined in our hearts, to give the
    light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the
    face of Jesus Cghrist. --2 Cor. iv.
    6.

    Let thine eyes shine forth in their full luster.
    --Denham.

    2. To be bright by reflection of light; to gleam; to be
    glossy; as, to shine like polished silver.

    3. To be effulgent in splendor or beauty. ``So proud she
    shined in her princely state.'' --Spenser.

    Once brightest shined this child of heat and air.
    --Pope.

    4. To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit
    brilliant intellectual powers; as, to shine in courts; to
    shine in conversation.

    Few are qualified to shine in company; but it in
    most men's power to be agreeable. --Swift.

    {To make the face to shine upon}, or {To cause the face to
    shine upon}, to be propitious to; to be gracious to. --Num.
    vi. 25.


    Shining \Shin"ing\, a.
    1. Emitting light, esp. in a continuous manner; radiant; as,
    shining lamps; also, bright by the reflection of light;
    as, shining armor. ``Fish . . . with their fins and
    shining scales.'' --Milton.

    2. Splendid; illustrious; brilliant; distinguished;
    conspicious; as, a shining example of charity.

    3. Having the surface smooth and polished; -- said of leaves,
    the surfaces of shells, etc.

    Syn: Glistening; bright; radiant; resplendent; effulgent;
    lustrous; brilliant; glittering; splendid; illustrious.


    Usage: {Shining}, {Brilliant}, {Sparking}. Shining describes
    the steady emission of a strong light, or the steady
    reflection of light from a clear or polished surface.
    Brilliant denotes a shining of great brightness, but
    with gleams or flashes. Sparkling implies a fitful,
    intense shining from radiant points or sparks, by
    which the eye is dazzled. The same distinctions obtain
    when these epithets are figuratively applied. A man of
    shining talents is made conspicious by possessing
    them; if they flash upon the mind with a peculiarly
    striking effect, we call them brilliant; if his
    brilliancy is marked by great vivacity and occasional
    intensity, he is sparkling.

    True paradise . . . inclosed with shining rock.
    --Milton.

    Some in a brilliant buckle bind her waist,
    Some round her neck a circling light display.
    --Gay.

    His sparkling blade about his head he blest.
    --Spenser.


    Shining \Shin"ing\, n.
    Emission or reflection of light.

    1. But at least the sun is shining.
    2. In another shining moment in the annals of commodity meteorology, two Iowa forecasters caused spasms last month on bond markets from New York to Tokyo.
    3. Nobody ever is in Brittany. At the Chateau de Brelidy, I met Hector, a suit of shining armour.
    4. Much more than cold hard cash, President Bush left behind hin in Poland and Hungary the shining symbol of an America that cares about the people of Eastern Europe as they struggle through a trial period of transformation from Marxist to market economies.
    5. Men move among them silently, shining torches, taking notes.
    6. The company was surprised to discover this year that many young people haven't developed the regular habit of shining their shoes.
    7. Oh, somewhere in this favored land the sun is shining bright; The band is playing somewhere, and somewhere hearts are light, And somewhere men are laughing, and somewhere children shout; But there is no joy in Mudville _ mighty Casey has struck out.
    8. Late Tuesday, high on the upper deck of the Nimitz Freeway, rescuers walked, their flashlights shining in the darkness as they worked amid the wreckage that became a vast grave for motorists caught in the collapse.
    9. The Wilsonians hastened to proclaim their management of the war economy a shining success, and the public swallowed the story.
    10. One is the necessity of shining light on targeted cancer cells, which means the therapy is of little use against large, thick tumors, or ones that are buried within tissues.
    11. Each night, he spent two hours applying shining black body makeup.
    12. And the lamps glittering along the balconies and shining down from the chandeliers would have been the first time many of them, coming from small villages and simple ways of life, ever saw electric light.
    13. His less than shining period as shadow chancellor - engaged in unappetising sumo wrestling with Mr Nigel Lawson - was widely deemed a flop. But in his current job as shadow home secretary, Mr Hattersley is regarded to be enjoying a new lease of life.
    14. Before the market crash, gold-oriented mutual funds were the industry's shining performers: up 19% in the third quarter and a whopping 72% for the year until Oct. 15.
    15. Sundered families; father-son showdowns in jail; battling barristers (Emma Thompson shining through an armful of briefs); and a supporting cast pitting brutal Irish ideologues against brute British pragmatists.
    16. Optical microscopes, which have been around for 300 years, work by shining light upward through an object into the microscope.
    17. The lines he loved to hear were: 'Don't let it be forgot, that once there was a spot, for one brief shining moment that was known as Camelot.'"
    18. It was a gilded collection, featuring gold threads in the first knit items right through gilt nailheads all over, plus gold lame shining through the colorful silk print dinner dresses at the end.
    19. This splendid autumn flowering gentian from China and Tibet sets a high standard of beauty with its large, azure-blue trumpets standing up on carpets of narrow shining green leaves.
    20. Outside one of these health clubs I am offered a shining new car.
    21. Chrysler is now the shining example for the success of this approach. The Lopez approach is seen by suppliers as having the same rhetoric, but in reality the old approach is unchanged. 'There is shock and confusion at suppliers.
    22. He pointed down a side-street off the asfalti, the shining racetrack of the Athens-Istanbul highway.
    23. The U.S. spotlight increasingly is shining on South Korea, highlighting both its strengths and its weaknesses.
    24. "If it isn't soon," yelled one trader to another, "I'll be shining shoes again."
    25. The ads featured pictures of shining waves and pussy willow buds, not the cars.
    26. "The Texaco star is shining again," says John Hervey, analyst for Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette. After shedding more than $7 billion of assets, the company is smaller and more profitable.
    27. He also imagines a meeting between Lang and Nazi propaganda chief Joseph Goebbels. They're sitting in Goebbels' office, parallelograms of light shining on a dusty parquet floor.
    28. On the other hand, great hope." President Bush says that "ugly forms of discrimination and prejudice continue to mar the shining promise of America" and that the country must overcome those ills.
    29. Neither can we use what Bush has called, "the vision thing." And nobody seems to have an accurate handle of how many thousands of points of light started shining since the White House changed occupants.
    30. Floyd Jackson has spent almost 50 years shining the shoes of the stars.
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