vt. 擦亮, 洗涤, 清洗, 冲刷成, 急速穿过

vi. 擦, 洗, 冲刷, 腹泻, 急速穿行

n. 擦, 洗, 腹泻, 洗涤剂

[法] 搜索, 追寻, 擦洗

Scour \Scour\, v. i.
1. To clean anything by rubbing. --Shak.

2. To cleanse anything.

Warm water is softer than cold, for it scoureth
better. --Bacon.

3. To be purged freely; to have a diarrh[oe]a.

4. To run swiftly; to rove or range in pursuit or search of
something; to scamper.

So four fierce coursers, starting to the race,
Scour through the plain, and lengthen every pace.
--Dryden.


Scour \Scour\ (skour), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scoured}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Scouring}.] [Akin to LG. sch["u]ren, D. schuren,
schueren, G. scheuern, Dan. skure; Sw. skura; all possibly
fr. LL. escurare, fr. L. ex + curare to take care. Cf.
{Cure}.]
1. To rub hard with something rough, as sand or Bristol
brick, especially for the purpose of cleaning; to clean by
friction; to make clean or bright; to cleanse from grease,
dirt, etc., as articles of dress.

2. To purge; as, to scour a horse.

3. To remove by rubbing or cleansing; to sweep along or off;
to carry away or remove, as by a current of water; --
often with off or away.

[I will] stain my favors in a bloody mask,
Which, washed away, shall scour my shame with it.
--Shak.

4. [Perhaps a different word; cf. OF. escorre, escourre, It.
scorrere, both fr. L. excurrere to run forth. Cf.
{Excursion}.] To pass swiftly over; to brush along; to
traverse or search thoroughly; as, to scour the coast.

Not so when swift Camilla scours the plain. --Pope.

5. To cleanse or clear, as by a current of water; to flush.

If my neighbor ought to scour a ditch. --Blackstone.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

{Scouring barrel}, a tumbling barrel. See under {Tumbling}.


{Scouring cinder} (Metal.), a basic slag, which attacks the
lining of a shaft furnace. --Raymond.

{Scouring rush}. (Bot.) See {Dutch rush}, under {Dutch}.

{Scouring stock} (Woolen Manuf.), a kind of fulling mill.


Scour \Scour\, n.
1. Diarrh[oe]a or dysentery among cattle.

2. The act of scouring.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. A place scoured out by running water, as in the bed of a
stream below a fall.

If you catch the two sole denizens [trout] of a
particular scour, you will find another pair
installed in their place to-morrow. --Grant Allen.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]