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 scholar ['skɒlә]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 学者, 奖学金获得者, 有文化者, 学习者



    scholar
    [ noun ]
    1. a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

    2. <noun.person>
    3. someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs

    4. <noun.person>
    5. a student who holds a scholarship

    6. <noun.person>


    Scholar \Schol"ar\, n. [OE. scoler, AS. sc[=o]lere, fr. L.
    scholaris belonging to a school, fr. schola a school. See
    {School}.]
    1. One who attends a school; one who learns of a teacher; one
    under the tuition of a preceptor; a pupil; a disciple; a
    learner; a student.

    I am no breeching scholar in the schools. --Shak.

    2. One engaged in the pursuits of learning; a learned person;
    one versed in any branch, or in many branches, of
    knowledge; a person of high literary or scientific
    attainments; a savant. --Shak. Locke.

    3. A man of books. --Bacon.

    4. In English universities, an undergraduate who belongs to
    the foundation of a college, and receives support in part
    from its revenues.

    Syn: Pupil; learner; disciple.

    Usage: {Scholar}, {Pupil}. Scholar refers to the instruction,
    and pupil to the care and government, of a teacher. A
    scholar is one who is under instruction; a pupil is
    one who is under the immediate and personal care of an
    instructor; hence we speak of a bright scholar, and an
    obedient pupil.

    1. Mikhail Gorbachev's meeting with South Korea's president in San Francisco next week could eventually lead to diplomatic relations between the two nations and unification of Korea, a scholar says.
    2. Israel's Antiquities Authority on Monday dismissed a Harvard scholar as chief editor of the Dead Sea Scrolls, citing health problems.
    3. Civil libertarians questioned the appropriateness of the sentence but a criminal law scholar said it probably did not violate Suber's rights.
    4. Ms. Ehrenfeld is the author of "Narco-Terrorism," to be published by Basic Books this fall, and a research scholar at New York University School of Law.
    5. But he confused Hopkins, Dickinson and George Clinton of New York, said Irma B. Jaffe, a retired Fordham University professor and Trumbull scholar.
    6. Mr. Peterson, Heritage Foundation adjunct scholar, teaches business philosophy at North Carolina's Campbell University.
    7. They don't fear dying," Zhewu Wang, 31, a visiting scholar at the University of Iowa from the northeast China city of Harbin, said in Iowa City.
    8. "There has been a deliberate creating of a sense of crisis so that he can undercut the conservatives," said Jerry Hough, a scholar of Soviet affairs at Duke University.
    9. Joshua Epstein, a Brookings Institution scholar, for example, has said "neither the Pentagon nor the Congress actually behave as though numerical equality mattered.
    10. Bobby Joe is a biblical scholar totally lacking in the star quality his father used to turn his little church into a television empire.
    11. He will have a staff of 50 and will report to Phil Wise, general manager of group strategy and communications - the third person in that job in the past 18 months. Lewis, an Oxford graduate and Fulbright scholar, is well regarded as a City PR man.
    12. She is a Fulbright scholar in anthropology at the University of Massachusetts.
    13. "A short skirt casts you in the role of the little girl, and we don't take little girls seriously in the workplace," says Virginia O'Leary, a visiting scholar at Radcliffe College and the author of a recent study of female bosses.
    14. Norman Ornstein, a congressional scholar with the private American Enterprise Institute, said the GOP leadership election was a signal to Dole and Simpson "that it's time to get tougher with the president.
    15. The world's leading Shia Moslem scholar, Abdolqassem al-Khoei, was buried in the Iraqi holy city of Najaf at a ceremony attended by a large crowd.
    16. The (eventual) nominee may not even be on that list." L. Jay Oliva, a scholar of Russian history who lives with his wife in a student dormitory at New York University, has been named the next president of NYU.
    17. Judge Richard Posner of the Seventh Circuit may be the most energetic legal scholar of his generation.
    18. Denis Doyle is a Hudson Institute scholar and champion of "choice" for parents.
    19. He is gearing up for his November clash with the unopposed GOP nominee, Peter Dawkins, a Heisman Trophy winner, Rhodes scholar and Vietnam War hero who resigned from the Shearson-Lehman brokerage house in New York City last year and moved to New Jersey.
    20. China has agreed to resume the Fulbright scholar exchange program with the United States, but on a smaller scale, a U.S. Embassy official said today.
    21. But the candidate-provided address often is a residence for the academic year and does not necessarily reflect the home state of the Rhodes scholar.
    22. Soviet scholar Izrail Moiseevich Gelfand was awarded the basic science prize for his contributions to mathematics.
    23. A leading Soviet scholar said a fire at the Academy of Sciences that burned 400,000 books and periodicals was a national disaster, but that library officials played it down like the Chernobyl nuclear accident.
    24. "My main problem with the government has always been ideological," the 73-year-old scholar and avowed anti-Marxist said. "This whole fight started with the imposition of an alien system on Afghanistan which was rejected by our people.
    25. "Probably the way he will be remembered is as a pious monk rather than as a dynamic church leader," said Jane Ellis, a scholar at Keston College Center for the Study of Religion and Communism, based in Britain.
    26. Using a computer-driven descendant of the player piano, a music scholar gave new life to more than 100 rare George Gershwin solos recorded on piano rolls.
    27. It was written by Angelica Zander Rudenstine, a curator and scholar and, as a member of the visiting committee, an adviser to Harvard's fine arts department.
    28. Carlyle Thayer, a Vietnam scholar, estimated Soviet military aid, vital to a nation with no armaments industry, totalled $1.3 billion last year.
    29. A scholar, now 87 years old, once dared to criticize the pre-Communist government.
    30. Says Graham Penn, a London University scholar and attorney at the British firm Cameron Markby: "Do we have an adequate international supervisory structure for banks that operate in many jurisdictions?
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