rot的意思|rot的解释-里氏词典

Rot \Rot\, v. t.
1. To make putrid; to cause to be wholly or partially
decomposed by natural processes; as, to rot vegetable
fiber.

2. To expose, as flax, to a process of maceration, etc., for
the purpose of separating the fiber; to ret.

Rot \Rot\, n.
1. Process of rotting; decay; putrefaction.

2. (Bot.) A disease or decay in fruits, leaves, or wood,
supposed to be caused by minute fungi. See {Bitter rot},
{Black rot}, etc., below.

3. [Cf. G. rotz glanders.] A fatal distemper which attacks
sheep and sometimes other animals. It is due to the
presence of a parasitic worm in the liver or gall bladder.
See 1st {Fluke}, 2.

His cattle must of rot and murrain die. --Milton.

{Bitter rot} (Bot.), a disease of apples, caused by the
fungus {Gl[ae]osporium fructigenum}. --F. L. Scribner.

{Black rot} (Bot.), a disease of grapevines, attacking the
leaves and fruit, caused by the fungus {L[ae]stadia
Bidwellii}. --F. L. Scribner.

{Dry rot} (Bot.) See under {Dry}.

{Grinder's rot} (Med.) See under {Grinder}.

{Potato rot}. (Bot.) See under {Potato}.

{White rot} (Bot.), a disease of grapes, first appearing in
whitish pustules on the fruit, caused by the fungus
{Coniothyrium diplodiella}. --F. L. Scribner.

Rot \Rot\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Rotted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Rotting}.] [OE. rotien, AS. rotian; akin to D. rotten, Prov.
G. rotten, OHG. rozz?n, G. r["o]sten to steep flax, Icel.
rotna to rot, Sw. ruttna, Dan. raadne, Icel. rottin rotten.
[root]117. Cf. {Ret}, {Rotten}.]
1. To undergo a process common to organic substances by which
they lose the cohesion of their parts and pass through
certain chemical changes, giving off usually in some
stages of the process more or less offensive odors; to
become decomposed by a natural process; to putrefy; to
decay.

Fixed like a plant on his peculiar spot,
To draw nutrition, propagate, and rot. --Pope.

2. Figuratively: To perish slowly; to decay; to die; to
become corrupt.

Four of the sufferers were left to rot in irons.
--Macaulay.

Rot, poor bachelor, in your club. --Thackeray.

Syn: To putrefy; corrupt; decay; spoil.

Bane \Bane\ (b[=a]n), n. [OE. bane destruction, AS. bana
murderer; akin to Icel. bani death, murderer, OHG. bana
murder, bano murderer, Goth. banja stroke, wound, Gr. foney`s
murderer, fo`nos murder, OIr. bath death, benim I strike.
[root]31.]
1. That which destroys life, esp. poison of a deadly quality.
[Obs. except in combination, as in ratsbane, henbane,
etc.]

2. Destruction; death. [Obs.]

The cup of deception spiced and tempered to their
bane. --Milton.

3. Any cause of ruin, or lasting injury; harm; woe.

Money, thou bane of bliss, and source of woe.
--Herbert.

4. A disease in sheep, commonly termed the {rot}.

Syn: Poison; ruin; destruction; injury; pest.

Its sole merit as a potential party of government is that it has not been discredited by appearing to rot after too long a period in office.
After 1968, Alpe d'Huez restored one of its sunnier ski slopes by knocking down the bobsleigh course, while the ski jump at St Nizier was left to rot, and a speed skating track at Grenoble closed for lack of support.
The worst case of what The Independent newspaper calls "institutional rot" occurred in October when the Court of Appeal freed four people serving life terms for bombing British pubs during a 1974 wave of Irish Republican Army attacks.
'Once the rot sets into a resort it very quickly slips away.
The ZDF program showed empty Soviet stores, Russian women fighting over blocks of cheese, and an expose of the blackmarketeers who steal food, sometimes letting it rot if they can't sell it.
He has to stop the rot before the August summer break, perhaps long before.
As the smell of rot dispersed, a diversity of spaces and heights appeared which will make it an exciting place for the new owner to finish. the council has wisely left it a shell building.
Other genes would fight soft rot or leafroll virus.
Root rot and crown rot, army worms and cutworms, blister beetles and Japanese beetles, lace bugs, mealy bugs and spittle bugs: this is just a sampling of the ills that plants are heir to.
Root rot and crown rot, army worms and cutworms, blister beetles and Japanese beetles, lace bugs, mealy bugs and spittle bugs: this is just a sampling of the ills that plants are heir to.
Moreover, the rot has continued into 1994 with vehicle output falling by around 12 per cent during the first quarter - although more recently there have been signs that Japanese car buyers are coming out of hibernation.
In the first year, the beneficial fungus infected only about one-half of 1 percent of the stalk rot fungus, Fusarium moniliforme, in the stalks.
We are in London, in the year 1630, "a foul place, full of pestilence and rot."
But even here, the problems are immense. Western officials contemplating food aid worry it would simply be dumped on docks or at rail and truck depots, where it would rot or be stolen like so much of the Soviet's own production.
The tall pines that find living space between the granite masses grow, die and and rot where they have fallen. It was Indian country before white men first went in with packhorses in 1844.
Both women then proceed to rot for the rest of the picture, winding up looking like microwaved mannequins.
I find that they rot more often than not. Each year, gardening in pots tests the wisdom of the handbooks and throws up new possibilities.
All will rot in their place."
School buildings have been allowed to rot too far, he says. However, Jickells detects an upswing.
Roots that stay a long time in water-logged soil tend to rot and die.
Those who have not fled or been evacuated have been without fresh food supplies for weeks in the city, where bodies rot in the streets and no hospitals are operating.
He does have friends to whom he is loyal, though, and they refuse to let him sit and rot at home.
It's a slippery, slidy soap but I'm not going to rot.
As one UK builder disparagingly says: 'The newcomers were attracted by the kind of boats that sold well at boat shows' - where the French flourished. If the rot in the UK industry has indeed been stopped, it would not be before time.
Some misfortunes are ineligible for casualty loss deductions _ for instance, damage caused over time by insects, rust, rot or exposure to the elements.
"They basically have to understand that they will receive financial help, that the U.N. will make sure they're not persecuted, and that their only other choice is to rot in camps" in other countries, he said.
"If all the farm workers in this country stopped working, the farmers would have to let their fruits and vegetables rot in the fields," she said. "They have to realize that when we make money, they make money.
"It's bad news when you have a cow with hoof rot or some other kind of foot infection.
Many towns and cities are at a turning point,' it says. The need to stop the rot has assumed a new prominence in the government's environmental policies.
Western diplomats expressed concern that donated food might be stolen by black marketeers, siphoned off by corrupt officials or simply rot because of inefficient Soviet transportation and storage facilities.

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