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 rook [rʌk]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. (象棋)车, 骗子

vt.

[法] 赌棍, 骗子; 以赌博骗取, 敲诈




    rook
    [ noun ]
    1. (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard

    2. <noun.artifact>
    3. common gregarious Old World bird about the size and color of the American crow

    4. <noun.animal>
    [ verb ]
    1. deprive of by deceit

    2. <verb.social> bunco con defraud diddle gip goldbrick gyp hornswoggle mulct nobble scam short-change swindle victimize
      He swindled me out of my inheritance
      She defrauded the customers who trusted her
      the cashier gypped me when he gave me too little change


    Rook \Rook\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Rooked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
    {Rooking}.]
    To cheat; to defraud by cheating. ``A band of rooking
    officials.'' --Milton.


    Rook \Rook\ (r[oo^]k), n.
    Mist; fog. See {Roke}. [Obs.]


    Rook \Rook\, v. i.
    To squat; to ruck. [Obs.] --Shak.


    Rook \Rook\, n. [F. roc (cf. Sp. roque), fr. Per. & Ar. rokh, or
    rukh, the rook or castle at chess, also the bird roc (in this
    sense perhaps a different word); cf. Hind. rath a war
    chariot, the castle at chess, Skr. ratha a car, a war car.
    Cf. {Roll}.] (Chess)
    One of the four pieces placed on the corner squares of the
    board; a castle.


    Rook \Rook\, n. [AS. hr[=o]c; akin to OHG. hruoh, ruoh, ruoho,
    Icel. hr[=o]kr, Sw. roka, Dan. raage; cf. Goth. hrukjan to
    crow.]
    1. (Zo["o]l.) A European bird ({Corvus frugilegus})
    resembling the crow, but smaller. It is black, with purple
    and violet reflections. The base of the beak and the
    region around it are covered with a rough, scabrous skin,
    which in old birds is whitish. It is gregarious in its
    habits. The name is also applied to related Asiatic
    species.

    The rook . . . should be treated as the farmer's
    friend. --Pennant.

    2. A trickish, rapacious fellow; a cheat; a sharper.
    --Wycherley.

    Roke \Roke\, n. [See {Reek}.]
    1. Mist; smoke; damp [Prov. Eng.] [Written also {roak},
    {rook}, and {rouk}.]

    2. A vein of ore. [Pov.Eng.] --Halliwell.

    1. All of a sudden you're in a new company, you think you've got a rook on the back rank, and it turns out to be a pawn."
    2. But the game turned in Karpov's favor when he advanced a queen and established a rook deep in black territory.
    3. On move 23 (see diagram), Mr. Kasparov lets a couple of pieces hang; if his rook, for example, is captured, he delivers a lethal check with his bishop.
    4. At the adjournment, Kasparov had just taken a pawn to finish with five pawns, a rook and the king.
    5. Playing white, Yusupov gave up a rook for a bishop and two pawns on the 16th move to open up the defenses around Karpov's king.
    6. Entering the endgame, the Soviet grandmaster, playing white, was a pawn up with a rook and knight against Timman's rook and bishop.
    7. Entering the endgame, the Soviet grandmaster, playing white, was a pawn up with a rook and knight against Timman's rook and bishop.
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