n. 共和主义

[ noun ]
the political orientation of those who hold that a republic is the best form of government
<noun.cognition>

Republicanism \Re*pub"lic*an*ism\ (-?z'm), n. [Cf. F.
r['e]publicanisme.]
1. A republican form or system of government; the principles
or theory of republican government.

2. Attachment to, or political sympathy for, a republican
form of government. --Burke.

3. The principles and policy of the Republican party, so
called [U.S.]