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 renounce [rɪ'naʊns]   添加此单词到默认生词本
vt. 拒绝, 放弃, 否认, 垫牌

vi. 垫牌, 声明放弃权利

n. 垫牌

[法] 与...脱离关系, 拒绝承认, 抛弃




    renounce


    Renounce \Re*nounce"\ (r[-e]*nouns"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
    {Renounced} (-nounst"); p. pr. & vb. n. {Renouncing}
    (-noun"s?ng).] [F. renoncer, L. renuntiare to bring back
    word, announce, revoke, retract, renounce; pref. re- re- +
    nuntiare to announce, fr. nuncius, a messenger. See {Nuncio},
    and cf. {Renunciation}.]
    1. To declare against; to reject or decline formally; to
    refuse to own or acknowledge as belonging to one; to
    disclaim; as, to renounce a title to land or to a throne.

    2. To cast off or reject deliberately; to disown; to dismiss;
    to forswear.

    This world I do renounce, and in your sights
    Shake patiently my great affliction off. --Shak.

    3. (Card Playing) To disclaim having a card of (the suit led)
    by playing a card of another suit.

    {To renounce probate} (Law), to decline to act as the
    executor of a will. --Mozley & W.

    Syn: To cast off; disavow; disown; disclaim; deny; abjure;
    recant; abandon; forsake; quit; forego; resign;
    relinquish; give up; abdicate.

    Usage: {Renounce}, {Abjure}, {Recant}. -- To renounce is to
    make an affirmative declaration of abandonment. To
    abjure is to renounce with, or as with, the solemnity
    of an oath. To recant is to renounce or abjure some
    proposition previously affirmed and maintained.

    From Thebes my birth I own; . . . since no
    disgrace
    Can force me to renounce the honor of my race.
    --Dryden.

    Either to die the death, or to abjure
    Forever the society of man. --Shak.

    Ease would recant
    Vows made in pain, as violent and void.
    --Milton.


    Renounce \Re*nounce"\, n. (Card Playing)
    Act of renouncing.


    Renounce \Re*nounce"\, v. i.
    1. To make renunciation. [Obs.]

    He of my sons who fails to make it good,
    By one rebellious act renounces to my blood.
    --Dryden.

    2. (Law) To decline formally, as an executor or a person
    entitled to letters of administration, to take out probate
    or letters.

    Dryden died without a will, and his widow having
    renounced, his son Charles administered on June 10.
    --W. D.
    Christie.

    1. Was Mr. Robertson seeking to renounce a biblical precept for political gain?
    2. I renounce you as the anti-Christ!" United States.
    3. The last time that the US discount rate was this low, Chuck McKinley had just beaten Fred Stolle at Wimbledon, the Profumo affair was in full swing and Viscount Stansgate became the first peer to renounce his title.
    4. New Forum, the leading pro-democracy reform group, issued a statement today calling on East Germans to renounce currency speculation, sales of artworks and other black-market activities that damage the economy.
    5. In a reference to Soviet pressure on the Baltic states to renounce their declarations of independence, Mulroney also recalled he and External Affairs Minister Joe Clark were given assurances last year that there would be no crackdown.
    6. But he has yet to renounce his support for segregated schools and neighborhoods.
    7. Kazannik, a law professor, took the podium in the nationally televised proceedings to offer to renounce his seat on condition Yeltsin replace him without another round of voting.
    8. State Department spokesman Phyllis Oakley said Romania informed the United States through diplomatic channels that it had decided to "renounce" the trade concessions, therefore subjecting Romanian goods to higher tariffs as of July 2.
    9. Mr. Bush had wanted the ANC leader to go further and renounce all violence.
    10. During the past year, Botha has dropped his requirement that Mandela renounce violence and has said he hopes it will be possible to free him.
    11. And both candidates have added a new condition to the list: They insist that the PLO also explicitly renounce its 1964 charter calling for the destruction of Israel.
    12. Bari also led a recently successful drive to renounce tree-spiking in northern California.
    13. But corporate America must recommit to maintaining a dedicated work force and renounce the tactics of those executives who would rather fight their employees than negotiate.
    14. When appointed, the Turkish press made life briefly uncomfortable, forcing him to renounce his US passport.
    15. Poland's powerful Roman Catholic bishops urged the government to renounce force in settling strikes around the country and reiterated their stand that the government should allow free trade unions _ a key demand of strikers.
    16. A dedicated revolutionary who will not renounce the use of arms, he craftily reminded his audience of American blood that has been shed in the cause of freedom, using words known to every schoolchild and every member of Congress.
    17. Although they are radicals, the two guerrilla leaders have been committed to Arafat's policies to renounce terrorism and recognize Israel's right to exist.
    18. The news stories of 1988 here are told in the words of those who made the news: "We totally and absolutely renounce all forms of terrorism." _ PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat, Dec. 14, in Geneva, Switzerland.
    19. Nicaragua's parliament has delayed President Violeta Chamorro's request for legislation to renounce claims against the U.S. for Washington's support of Contra rebels.
    20. White House spokesman Marlin Fitzwater said there should be no doubt about Reagan's intentions, although the president did not renounce the neutral stance he took at the outset of the primary season.
    21. While none of the writers sees Broadway as a goal, few are ready to renounce the United States altogether and move to London as playwright Martin Sherman ("When She Danced," "Bent") did over a decade ago.
    22. The two republics asked the Kremlin to renounce the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact that divided Eastern Europe into Soviet and German spheres of influence.
    23. But after World War II, U.S. occupation officials forced him to renounce his divinity.
    24. The Soviets already are pressuring Bonn to renounce modernization of the Lance weapons.
    25. He said a united Germany "will renounce the possession of nuclear and chemical weapons as both present German states have done." No discriminatory measures should be applied to the new state, Woerner said, without elaborating.
    26. Iraq is a signatory of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty that binds nations to renounce the possession or use of nuclear weapons and to submit to regular inspections of their uranium by IAEA officials.
    27. The government will consider freeing Nelson Mandela after next week's elections and the anti-apartheid leader won't have to renounce violence to get out of prison, a newspaper reported.
    28. The Rev. Ian Paisley, a militant Protestant member from Northern Ireland, shouted "I renounce you as the anti-Christ!" as Pope John Paul II spoke of unity Tuesday to the European Parliament.
    29. Soviet President Mikhail S. Gorbachev urged the rebellious republic in an appeal Saturday night to renounce its March 11 declaration of independence and enter into talks with the Kremlin on the basis of the Soviet Constitution.
    30. Dhirendra, 40, had submitted a petition to the king on Dec. 8 "seeking permission of his own free will to renounce the title," the palace said.
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