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 raw []   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 擦伤处, 半成品

a. 生的, 未加工的, 生疏的, 不成熟的, 阴冷的, 刺痛的, 擦掉皮的

vt. 擦伤

[计] 写后读

[经] 未加工, 粗糙的




    raw
    [ noun ]
    1. informal terms for nakedness

    2. <noun.state>
      in the raw
      in the altogether
      in his birthday suit
    [ adj ]
    1. not treated with heat to prepare it for eating

    2. <adj.all>
    3. (used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

    4. <adj.all>
      natural yogurt
      natural produce
      raw wool
      raw sugar
      bales of rude cotton
    5. having the surface exposed and painful

    6. <adj.all>
      a raw wound
    7. not processed or refined

    8. <adj.all>
      raw sewage
    9. devoid of elaboration or diminution or concealment; bare and pure

    10. <adj.all>
      naked ambition
      raw fury
      you may kill someone someday with your raw power
    11. brutally unfair or harsh

    12. <adj.all>
      received raw treatment from his friends
      a raw deal
    13. not processed or subjected to analysis

    14. <adj.all>
      raw data
      the raw cost of production
      only the crude vital statistics
    15. untempered and unrefined

    16. <adj.all>
      raw talent
      raw beauty
    17. hurting

    18. <adj.all>
      the tender spot on his jaw
    19. unpleasantly cold and damp

    20. <adj.all>
      bleak winds of the North Atlantic
    21. used of wood and furniture

    22. <adj.all>
      raw wood
    23. lacking training or experience

    24. <adj.all>
      the new men were eager to fight
      raw recruits
    25. (used informally) completely unclothed

    26. <adj.all>


    Raw \Raw\ (r[add]), a. [Compar. {Rawer} (r[add]"[~e]r); superl.
    {Rawest}.] [AS. hre['a]w; akin to D. raauw, LG. rau, G. roh,
    OHG. r[=o], Icel. hr[=a]r, Dan. raa, Sw. r[*a], L. crudus,
    Gr. kre`as flesh, Skr. kravis raw flesh. [root]18. Cf.
    {Crude}, {Cruel}.]
    1. Not altered from its natural state; not prepared by the
    action of heat; as, raw sienna; specifically, not cooked;
    not changed by heat to a state suitable for eating; not
    done; as, raw meat.

    2. Hence: Unprepared for use or enjoyment; immature; unripe;
    unseasoned; inexperienced; unpracticed; untried; as, raw
    soldiers; a raw recruit.

    Approved himself to the raw judgment of the
    multitude. --De Quincey.

    3. Not worked in due form; in the natural state; untouched by
    art; unwrought. Specifically:
    (a) Not distilled; as, raw water. [Obs.] --Bacon.
    (b) Not spun or twisted; as, raw silk or cotton.
    (c) Not mixed or diluted; as, raw spirits.
    (d) Not tried; not melted and strained; as, raw tallow.
    (e) Not tanned; as, raw hides.
    (f) Not trimmed, covered, or folded under; as, the raw
    edge of a piece of metal or of cloth.

    4. Not covered; bare. Specifically:
    (a) Bald. [Obs.] ``With skull all raw.'' --Spenser
    (b) Deprived of skin; galled; as, a raw sore.
    (c) Sore, as if by being galled.

    And all his sinews waxen weak and raw
    Through long imprisonment. --Spenser.

    5. Disagreeably damp or cold; chilly; bleak; as, a raw wind.
    ``A raw and gusty day.'' --Shak.

    {Raw material}, material that has not been subjected to a
    (specified) process of manufacture; as, ore is the raw
    material used in smelting; leather is the raw material of
    the shoe industry.

    {Raw pig}, cast iron as it comes from the smelting furnace.


    Raw \Raw\, n.
    A raw, sore, or galled place; a sensitive spot; as, to touch
    one on the raw.

    Like savage hackney coachmen, they know where there is
    a raw. --De Quincey.

    1. The proposal is also likely to run into opposition from another group of creditors whose raw material contracts were voided by LTV after its bankruptcy-law filing.
    2. Prices farmers got for raw products at mid-March were unchanged from February and up 7.4 percent from a year earlier.
    3. The company _ on Beard Street _ cleans and processes raw horsehair for use in brooms and brushes.
    4. He also is under fire for the blockade of oil, raw materials and other goods he imposed on Lithuania to force the Baltic republic to back off its March 11 declaration of independence.
    5. It has also prevented many Russian businesses from buying badly needed raw materials and equipment from the West.
    6. He said costs directly related to raw materials and production won't be subject to the cutbacks, but that all of the company's products and business units will be reviewed.
    7. Hydro said the effect of the decline was partly offset by lower raw materials prices and higher smelter productivity.
    8. Industrial pollution has destroyed large tracts of fertile land. There are chronic shortages of agricultural feed and raw materials for industry.
    9. By importing mainly raw timber, they say, Japan is protecting its own uncompetitive, traditional timber processing industry.
    10. Toyota's goal is for a piece of raw steel to come in one end of Mr. Khan's building and go out the other side the same day as a finished bumper.
    11. Peru is the chief producer of coca leaf, the raw material of cocaine.
    12. The Communist-run municipal governments, in turn, allowed the party apparatus to run local affairs, including commerce, allocation of scarce raw materials and distribution of a wide range of privileges.
    13. It controls products from start to finish, buying raw cotton from farmers it knows, spinning yarn, dyeing it and sewing it into athletic wear.
    14. Many astronaut crews over several years would be required to construct an Antarctic-type facility, using raw building materials already there.
    15. Most eat things like romaine lettuce and bananas, but the large milkweed bug prefers sunflower seeds and raw peanuts.
    16. Much of the raw manpower consists of basij, or lightly trained volunteers.
    17. But they agreed that Fox had some big problems - most obviously in the raw sugar and agricultural contracts.
    18. The systems are designed to boost productivity while reducing consumption of raw materials and energy.
    19. A sharp drop in the value of Yugoslavia's currency, the dinar, which lost about 200 percent against Western currencies in a year, has driven up the cost of imports of many medicines, raw materials for their production and medical equipment.
    20. Most cholesterol is made by the liver from raw materials supplied by fat from the diet.
    21. Under Soviet occupation, many Latvian factories were designed to rely exclusively on raw materials supplied from Russian sources.
    22. Bank of Japan officials said the month-to-month rise resulted from the yen's downturn in June and rebounding raw material and commodity prices in overseas markets.
    23. In Jewell's two-step system, raw sewage is partially cleaned in a tankful of bacteria, then piped into long, low troughs in a greenhouse, where it provides a "nutrient film" on which plants thrive.
    24. Oil, raw oil, gas, natural gas, and diesel fuel are among the products covered by the rules.
    25. Then comes a hearty meal of raw fish, limes and breadfruit.
    26. "The market hasn't fully digested" the increase in costs, he said, including higher exploration costs, environmental expenses and the cost of some raw materials used in gold leaching.
    27. The government said that retail sales rose 0.5% in August from July and that prices of finished goods rose 0.3% in August while prices of raw materials rose 0.5%.
    28. When the chairman of Santa Fe Southern Pacific Corp. flew into town a few months ago in the corporate jet, a small group of trainmen here knew they had struck a raw nerve.
    29. Mr. Harkin already has scapegoats to explain his failure to catch fire: He blames the press for giving him "a raw deal" by misrepresenting him as a big government spender or ignoring him entirely.
    30. Recognition of a rising price trend for wool is obvious among those trading near to the raw wool end of the trade, but manufacturers and retailers are proving more difficult to convince that high prices must now be paid.
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