Plant \Plant\, n. [AS. plante, L. planta.] 1. A vegetable; an organized living being, generally without feeling and voluntary motion, and having, when complete, a root, stem, and leaves, though consisting sometimes only of a single leafy expansion, or a series of cellules, or even a single cellule.
Note: Plants are divided by their structure and methods of reproduction into two series, ph[ae]nogamous or flowering plants, which have true flowers and seeds, and cryptogamous or flowerless plants, which have no flowers, and reproduce by minute one-celled spores. In both series are minute and simple forms and others of great size and complexity. ※ As to their mode of nutrition, plants may be considered as self-supporting and dependent. Self-supporting plants always contain chlorophyll, and subsist on air and moisture and the matter dissolved in moisture, and as a general rule they excrete oxygen, and use the carbonic acid to combine with water and form the material for their tissues. Dependent plants comprise all fungi and many flowering plants of a parasitic or saprophytic nature. As a rule, they have no chlorophyll, and subsist mainly or wholly on matter already organized, thus utilizing carbon compounds already existing, and not excreting oxygen. But there are plants which are partly dependent and partly self-supporting. ※ The movements of climbing plants, of some insectivorous plants, of leaves, stamens, or pistils in certain plants, and the ciliary motion of zo["o]spores, etc., may be considered a kind of voluntary motion.
2. A bush, or young tree; a sapling; hence, a stick or staff. ``A plant of stubborn oak.'' --Dryden.
3. The sole of the foot. [R.] ``Knotty legs and plants of clay.'' --B. Jonson.
4. (Com.) The whole machinery and apparatus employed in carrying on a trade or mechanical business; also, sometimes including real estate, and whatever represents investment of capital in the means of carrying on a business, but not including material worked upon or finished products; as, the plant of a foundry, a mill, or a railroad.
5. A plan; an artifice; a swindle; a trick. [Slang]
It was n't a bad plant, that of mine, on Fikey. --Dickens.
6. (Zo["o]l.) (a) An oyster which has been bedded, in distinction from one of natural growth. (b) A young oyster suitable for transplanting. [Local, U.S.]
{Plant bug} (Zo["o]l.), any one of numerous hemipterous insects which injure the foliage of plants, as {Lygus lineolaris}, which damages wheat and trees.
{Plant cutter} (Zo["o]l.), a South American passerine bird of the genus {Phytotoma}, family {Phytotomid[ae]}. It has a serrated bill with which it cuts off the young shoots and buds of plants, often doing much injury.
{Plant louse} (Zo["o]l.), any small hemipterous insect which infests plants, especially those of the families {Aphid[ae]} and {Psyllid[ae]}; an aphid.
Plant \Plant\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Planted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Planting}.] [AS. plantian, L. plantare. See {Plant}, n.] 1. To put in the ground and cover, as seed for growth; as, to plant maize.
2. To set in the ground for growth, as a young tree, or a vegetable with roots.
Thou shalt not plant thee a grove of any trees. --Deut. xvi. 21.
3. To furnish, or fit out, with plants; as, to plant a garden, an orchard, or a forest.
4. To engender; to generate; to set the germ of.
It engenders choler, planteth anger. --Shak.
5. To furnish with a fixed and organized population; to settle; to establish; as, to plant a colony.
Planting of countries like planting of woods. --Bacon.
6. To introduce and establish the principles or seeds of; as, to plant Christianity among the heathen.
7. To set firmly; to fix; to set and direct, or point; as, to plant cannon against a fort; to plant a standard in any place; to plant one's feet on solid ground; to plant one's fist in another's face.
8. To set up; to install; to instate.
We will plant some other in the throne. --Shak.
Plant \Plant\, v. i. To perform the act of planting.
I have planted; Apollos watered. --1 Cor. iii. 6.
Under a so-called master contract between Firestone and the URW, concessions at any plant must be approved by the other plants in the master agreement.
Operators of the Seabrook nuclear power plant warmed the reactor for its first low-power testing, but opponents planned to turn up some heat of their own with a new round of mass protests.
Along with those higher labor costs, Bethlehem Steel was hampered by scheduled maintenance programs at its prize Sparrows Point plant, which significantly reduced capacity and forced it to buy steel from other producers to meet customer orders.
The department has agreed to a wide study of the environmental impact of weapons plant modernization, but has not said this would affect its schedule for getting the main production plants back on line after lengthy shutdowns.
Some smaller volume ads also can be completed at the Structural Graphics plant in Essex or another in Dallas.
The largest auto maker announced it would idle 3,700 workers by closing indefinitely its Framingham, Mass., assembly plant.
Plant Extract Studied As Tick Repellent - SYRUPY OIL, similar to myrrh, from the bark of a common African plant may lead to a better tick repellent.
The Van Nuys plant has about 4,000 workers.
Opposition to nuclear power has swelled in the Soviet Union since the April 1986 accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in the Ukraine.
Most of the data, though, is generated on the plant floor and the key is to be able to get hold of it quickly and flexibly. For example, all incoming components from suppliers are barcoded, and the information is downloaded into the database.
When the farm or mining economy crashes or a town's biggest plant moves away, a small business's market can be wiped out overnight.
About a third of the staff stopped work at various times Monday morning but resumed after plant officials explained how the bonus was calculated, he said.
Last July Northrop removed the manager and three employees from a Pomona, Calif., electronics plant, citing "irregularities in the testing" of equipment.
The Department of Energy is investigating a report that a structural engineer was fired after concluding that an earthquake could cause the walls to collapse at the department's Y-12 nuclear weapons plant, a DOE official confirmed Saturday.
Construction of the Shoreham plant, located 60 miles east of Manhattan, began in 1973 and was completed a decade later at a cost of more than $4 billion.
GM also is slowing production of Corsicas and Berettas at its Wilmington, Del., plant this week because of "supplier material problems," a spokesman said.
NRC regulations require that utilities submit emergency plans covering a 10-mile plant radius.
The plant will be built and run by Onyx and Esys-Montenay, two companies in Compagnie Generale des Eaux, the French group, together with the council.
A plume of smoke was visible in Jacksonville, about 40 miles north of the plant.
Instead, he chose to stay in material operations at an antiquated plant nearby that GM had promised to close.
Even though Congress has approved the Great Plains sale, the plant's high operating costs make its market value questionable in the face of depressed oil and gas prices.
Mr. Everett said he hopes to restart the plant by early summer.
The water and the natural carbon dioxide gas that makes it bubbly are normally separated underground, then carried up separate pipes to the bottling plant, Perrier Managing Director Frederik Zimmer said.
The company has no estimate on how long the plant would be out of service.
The new plant, which may be operational by mid-1990, initially would produce the Cray-3, a supercomputer still being developed.
The auditor cited "uncertainties regarding the ultimate loss to be incurred in connection with the closing" of the Long Island plant.
The company is plagued by financial and regulatory problems at the Seabrook, N.H., nuclear plant, in which it owns a 35.6% stake.
A $470-million, five-year government effort to clean up Seoul's Han River apparently has succeeded, but about 100 farmers recently demonstrated at a zinc plant in Onsan, outside Seoul, claiming their crops were being damaged by sulfurous acid.
"Maybe we overreacted when we shut down the plant," he said. "They only made it through one line of defense.
Because of just-in-time delivery, the UAW can shut down assembly plants, some of which have more than 5,000 workers, by striking a critical parts plant that employs far fewer people.