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棕榈酒




    Palm \Palm\, n. [AS. palm, L. palma; -- so named fr. the leaf
    resembling a hand. See 1st {Palm}, and cf. {Pam}.]
    1. (Bot.) Any endogenous tree of the order {Palm[ae]} or
    {Palmace[ae]}; a palm tree.

    Note: Palms are perennial woody plants, often of majestic
    size. The trunk is usually erect and rarely branched,
    and has a roughened exterior composed of the persistent
    bases of the leaf stalks. The leaves are borne in a
    terminal crown, and are supported on stout, sheathing,
    often prickly, petioles. They are usually of great
    size, and are either pinnately or palmately many-cleft.
    There are about one thousand species known, nearly all
    of them growing in tropical or semitropical regions.
    The wood, petioles, leaves, sap, and fruit of many
    species are invaluable in the arts and in domestic
    economy. Among the best known are the date palm, the
    cocoa palm, the fan palm, the oil palm, the wax palm,
    the palmyra, and the various kinds called cabbage palm
    and palmetto.

    2. A branch or leaf of the palm, anciently borne or worn as a
    symbol of victory or rejoicing.

    A great multitude . . . stood before the throne, and
    before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palme
    in their hands. --Rev. vii. 9.

    3. Hence: Any symbol or token of superiority, success, or
    triumph; also, victory; triumph; supremacy. ``The palm of
    martyrdom.'' --Chaucer.

    So get the start of the majestic world
    And bear the palm alone. --Shak.

    {Molucca palm} (Bot.), a labiate herb from Asia ({Molucella
    l[ae]vis}), having a curious cup-shaped calyx.

    {Palm cabbage}, the terminal bud of a cabbage palm, used as
    food.

    {Palm cat} (Zo["o]l.), the common paradoxure.

    {Palm crab} (Zo["o]l.), the purse crab.

    {Palm oil}, a vegetable oil, obtained from the fruit of
    several species of palms, as the African oil palm
    ({El[ae]is Guineensis}), and used in the manufacture of
    soap and candles. See {El[ae]is}.

    {Palm swift} (Zo["o]l.), a small swift ({Cypselus
    Batassiensis}) which frequents the palmyra and cocoanut
    palms in India. Its peculiar nest is attached to the leaf
    of the palmyra palm.

    {Palm toddy}. Same as {Palm wine}.

    {Palm weevil} (Zo["o]l.), any one of mumerous species of very
    large weevils of the genus {Rhynchophorus}. The larv[ae]
    bore into palm trees, and are called {palm borers}, and
    {grugru worms}. They are considered excellent food.

    {Palm wine}, the sap of several species of palms, especially,
    in India, of the wild date palm ({Ph[oe]nix sylvestrix}),
    the palmyra, and the {Caryota urens}. When fermented it
    yields by distillation arrack, and by evaporation jaggery.
    Called also {palm toddy}.

    {Palm worm}, or {Palmworm}. (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) The larva of a palm weevil.
    (b) A centipede.

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