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 original [ə'rɪdʒənl.]   添加此单词到默认生词本
a. 最初的, 原始的, 有创意的

n. 原物, 原作

[经] 正本




    original
    [ noun ]
    1. an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made

      2. <noun.artifact>
    2. something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies

      3. <noun.cognition>
      this painting is a copy of the original
    [ adj ]
    1. being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of

      2. <adj.all>
      a truly original approach
      with original music
      an original mind
    2. preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

      3. <adj.all>
      the original inhabitants of the Americas
      the book still has its original binding
      restored the house to its original condition
      the original performance of the opera
      the original cast
      retracted his original statement
    3. (of e.g. information) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary

      4. <adj.all>
      his work is based on only original, not secondary, sources
    4. not derived or copied or translated from something else

      5. <adj.all>
      the play is original; not an adaptation
      he kept the original copy and gave her only a xerox
      the translation misses much of the subtlety of the original French


    Original \O*rig"i*nal\, n. [Cf. F. original.]
    1. Origin; commencement; source.

    It hath it original from much grief. --Shak.

    And spangled heavens, a shining frame,
    Their great Original proclaim. --Addison.

    2. That which precedes all others of its class; archetype;
    first copy; hence, an original work of art, manuscript,
    text, and the like, as distinguished from a copy,
    translation, etc.

    The Scriptures may be now read in their own
    original. --Milton.

    3. An original thinker or writer; an originator. [R.]

    Men who are bad at copying, yet are good originals.
    --C. G.
    Leland.

    4. A person of marked eccentricity. [Colloq.]

    5. (Zo["o]l. & Bot.) The natural or wild species from which a
    domesticated or cultivated variety has been derived; as,
    the wolf is thought by some to be the original of the dog,
    the blackthorn the original of the plum.


    Original \O*rig"i*nal\, a. [F. original, L. originalis.]
    1. Pertaining to the origin or beginning; preceding all
    others; first in order; primitive; primary; pristine; as,
    the original state of man; the original laws of a country;
    the original inventor of a process.

    His form had yet not lost
    All her original brightness. --Milton.

    2. Not copied, imitated, or translated; new; fresh; genuine;
    as, an original thought; an original process; the original
    text of Scripture.

    3. Having the power to suggest new thoughts or combinations
    of thought; inventive; as, an original genius.

    4. Before unused or unknown; new; as, a book full of original
    matter.

    {Original sin} (Theol.), the first sin of Adam, as related to
    its consequences to his descendants of the human race; --
    called also {total depravity}. See {Calvinism}.

    1. "Henry Singleton is an absolutely original thinker, and he's light years ahead of me," Mr. Hanisee says.
    2. Community involvement is another way companies try to hold themselves to their original vision.
    3. However, Mr. McNamee emphasizes that public investors shouldn't have to undo the debt Black Box incurred two years ago by "the unrealistic assumptions" of the LBO investors. "It's obvious the original LBO was structurally flawed," he says.
    4. "You don't pretend it's an original painting by Zorn; it nevertheless does meet you halfway," Mr. Gardner said.
    5. The delay from the original July announcement date contributed to a 30 percent drop in the computer giant's third-quarter earnings.
    6. Israel, Egypt, Morocco, South Korea and Lichtenstein took part in the talks for the first time, adding to the original 34 Western and Eastern European countries and the United States and Japan.
    7. He adapted it from the original story by Ted Hughes - who wrote it for his children.
    8. The first venture will supply both brands of tires to original equipment manufacturers.
    9. But Vickers also said he planned to file an appeal today protesting the original judgment that awarded the building to Walter DeBow.
    10. That approach intensified after the 1985 introduction of the reformulated new Coke, and the consumer firestorm that resulted in the return of the original formula (now called Coke Classic).
    11. The original expiration date was Feb. 13.
    12. Craig Siegel's semiabstract imagery, though not particularly original, has real punch.
    13. Ebsen was the original Tin Man until an allergic reaction to the makeup forced him to give up the part.
    14. A recommendation that exchange rates be stabilized first, something governments can do with a minimal act of will, would have been more original, and much more helpful.
    15. "Justice is justice, whether it's between a man and a woman or a guy and his dog." Raitt concludes "Nick of Time" with an original song, "The Road's My Middle Name," a bluesy stomp that reaffirms her dedication to music.
    16. The script, adapted from Dave Stevens's graphic novel by Danny Bilson and Paul De Meo, is drearily earnest, without a single original wrinkle in the timeless battle of good against evil.
    17. Only a quarter of the sculptures on its western facade are original.
    18. "It was a setback for our party as far as our original goal was concerned," said Lee, who also chairs the Nationalist Party.
    19. And there can be no question that the 1992 realisation of this Cosi proves infinitely preferable to the 1989 original.
    20. The fixed-rate deal, RTC 1991-3, was backed by whole loans with original terms of 15 years and 30 years.
    21. Neanderthals (original versions) lived an average of 29 years.
    22. Following strong demand, the amount was quickly increased to Pounds 200m from the original Pounds 150m. NatWest Capital Markets and Salomon Brothers International jointly arranged the issue.
    23. The New York office of Boston-based Hill Holiday won three Clios on Monday in the copywriting, original music with lyrics and travel categories for a commercial called "Invaders" for the Irish Tourist Board.
    24. Both are CDs that have been expanded from original concept albums, of the early 1960s and the late 1950s respectively.
    25. President Francois Mitterrand, apparently trying to bring the conference back to its original intent, told reporters Thursday night that "at the moment, there is no ban" on producing chemical weapons.
    26. The original "Gremlins," released in 1984, produced worldwide revenues of $200 million.
    27. 'With Genoa's traditions as a seaport, the original idea was to create a big event concentrating on communications, especially on a cultural level,' Mr Roberto recalls.
    28. McCurdy and other original sponsors hope the final version will include a provision in the Senate's bill, a $35 million demonstration program that will test their idea for linking national youth service with financial aid incentives.
    29. They expressed relief that the ethics panel has set aside three of the original six charges against the speaker.
    30. From their original base in Persia, Ismailis began to wander across North Africa, and, among their accomplishments, they founded Cairo.
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