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 merganser [mә:'gænsә]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 秋沙鸭



    merganser
    [ noun ]
    large crested fish-eating diving duck having a slender hooked bill with serrated edges
    <noun.animal>


    Merganser \Mer*gan"ser\, n. [Sp. merg['a]nsar, fr. mergo a diver
    (L. mergus, fr. mergere to dip, dive) + ['a]nsar goose, L.
    anser.] (Zo["o]l.)
    Any bird of the genus {Mergus} ({Merganser}), and allied
    genera of the subfamily Merginae. They are allied to the
    ducks, but have a sharply serrated bill, eat fish, and dive
    for food. Also called {fish duck}.
    [1913 Webster +PJC]

    Note: The red-breasted merganser ({Merganser serrator})
    inhabits both hemispheres. It is called also {sawbill},
    {harle}, and {sheldrake}. The American merganser
    ({Merganser Americanus}.) and the hooded merganser
    ({Lophodytes cucullatus}) are well-known species.

    {White merganser}, the smew or white nun.

    Goosander \Goos"an`der\, n. [OE. gossander, a tautological word
    formed fr. goose + gander. Cf. {Merganser}.] (Zo["o]l.)
    A species of merganser ({M. merganser}) of Northern Europe
    and America; -- called also {merganser}, {dundiver},
    {sawbill}, {sawneb}, {shelduck}, and {sheldrake}. See
    {Merganser}.

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