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 marten ['mɑ:tin]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 貂, 貂皮



    marten
    [ noun ]
    agile slender-bodied arboreal mustelids somewhat larger than weasels
    <noun.animal>


    Marten \Mar"ten\ (m[aum]r"t[e^]n), n. (Zo["o]l.)
    A bird. See {Martin}.

    marten \mar"ten\, n. [From older martern, marter, martre, F.
    martre, marte, LL. martures (pl.), fr. L. martes; akin to AS.
    mear[eth], meard, G. marder, OHG. mardar, Icel. m["o]r[eth]r.
    Cf. {Foumart}.]
    1. (Zo["o]l.) Any one of several fur-bearing carnivores of
    the genus {Martes} (formerly {Mustela}), closely allied to
    the sable. Among the more important species are the
    European {beech marten} or {stone marten} ({Martes
    foina}); the {pine marten} ({Martes martes}); and the
    {American marten}, or {sable} ({Martes Americana}), which
    some zo["o]logists consider only a variety of the Russian
    sable.
    [1913 Webster +PJC]

    2. The fur of the marten, used for hats, muffs, etc.


    Martin \Mar"tin\, n. [F. martin, from the proper name Martin.
    Cf. {Martlet}.] (Zo["o]l.)
    One of several species of swallows, usually having the tail
    less deeply forked than the tail of the common swallows.
    [Written also {marten}.]

    Note: The American {purple martin}, or {bee martin} ({Progne
    subis} or {Progne purpurea}), and the European {house
    martin}, or {window martin} ({Hirundo urbica} or
    {Chelidon urbica}), are the best known species.

    {Bank martin}.
    (a) The bank swallow. See under {Bank}.
    (b) The fairy martin. See under {Fairy}.

    {Bee martin}.
    (a) The purple martin.
    (b) The kingbird.

    {Sand martin}, the bank swallow.

    1. THE HIGHLAND midges were biting with fury on the evening I saw my first pine marten.
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