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 lighting ['laitiŋ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 照明, 照明设备, 舞台灯光



    lighting
    [ noun ]
    1. having abundant light or illumination

    2. <noun.state>
      they played as long as it was light
      as long as the lighting was good
    3. apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film

    4. <noun.artifact>
    5. the craft of providing artificial light

    6. <noun.act>
      an interior decorator must understand lighting
    7. the act of setting something on fire

    8. <noun.act>


    Light \Light\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Lighted} (l[imac]t"[e^]d) or
    {Lit} (l[i^]t); p. pr. & vb. n. {Lighting}.] [AS. l[=i]htan
    to alight orig., to relieve (a horse) of the rider's burden,
    to make less heavy, fr. l[=i]ht light. See {Light} not heavy,
    and cf. {Alight}, {Lighten} to make light.]
    1. To dismount; to descend, as from a horse or carriage; to
    alight; -- with from, off, on, upon, at, in.

    When she saw Isaac, she lighted off the camel.
    --Gen. xxiv.
    64.

    Slowly rode across a withered heath,
    And lighted at a ruined inn. --Tennyson.

    2. To feel light; to be made happy. [Obs.]

    It made all their hearts to light. --Chaucer.

    3. To descend from flight, and rest, perch, or settle, as a
    bird or insect.

    [The bee] lights on that, and this, and tasteth all.
    --Sir. J.
    Davies.

    On the tree tops a crested peacock lit. --Tennyson.

    4. To come down suddenly and forcibly; to fall; -- with on or
    upon.

    On me, me only, as the source and spring
    Of all corruption, all the blame lights due.
    --Milton.

    5. To come by chance; to happen; -- with on or upon; formerly
    with into.

    The several degrees of vision, which the assistance
    of glasses (casually at first lit on) has taught us
    to conceive. --Locke.

    They shall light into atheistical company. --South.

    And here we lit on Aunt Elizabeth,
    And Lilia with the rest. --Tennyson.


    Light \Light\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Lighted} (l[imac]t"[e^]d) or
    {Lit} (l[i^]t); p. pr. & vb. n. {Lighting}.] [AS. l[=y]htan,
    l[=i]htan, to shine. [root]122. See {Light}, n.]
    1. To set fire to; to cause to burn; to set burning; to
    ignite; to kindle; as, to light a candle or lamp; to light
    the gas; -- sometimes with up.

    If a thousand candles be all lighted from one.
    --Hakewill.

    And the largest lamp is lit. --Macaulay.

    Absence might cure it, or a second mistress
    Light up another flame, and put out this. --Addison.

    2. To give light to; to illuminate; to fill with light; to
    spread over with light; -- often with up.

    Ah, hopeless, lasting flames! like those that burn
    To light the dead. --Pope.

    One hundred years ago, to have lit this theater as
    brilliantly as it is now lighted would have cost, I
    suppose, fifty pounds. --F. Harrison.

    The sun has set, and Vesper, to supply
    His absent beams, has lighted up the sky. --Dryden.

    3. To attend or conduct with a light; to show the way to by
    means of a light.

    His bishops lead him forth, and light him on.
    --Landor.

    {To light a fire}, to kindle the material of a fire.


    Lighting \Light"ing\, n. (Metal.)
    A name sometimes applied to the process of annealing metals.

    1. The liftoff opportunity, dictated by Magellan's path to Venus and lighting conditions at emergency landing sites, lasts only 23 minutes, one of the shortest launch windows in shuttle history.
    2. Script contain not only dialogue and monologue but lighting and stage directions.
    3. They recommend installing protective lighting, closed-circuit televisions, access controls and sealed windows in vulnerable locations.
    4. Music, lighting and home appliance concern Thorn EMI announced a takeover bid for regional television company Thames Television, valuing the company at #149 million.
    5. "Frankly, it pains me to see journal subscriptions cut and other austerity measures taken in the library while money is spent on carpets, drapes, brass lighting fixtures and similar non-essentials," he said.
    6. The Black Hills city spent about $30,000 adding 16 horseshoe pits, lighting and other improvements at the campground where the tournament will be held, said Finance Officer Beth Benning.
    7. GE has moved four of its nine lighting research centres to Tungsram, its Hungarian lightbulb-making subsidiary. Investors, particularly from Japan and the US, have also been attracted by Hungary's location.
    8. Also last year, Philips acquired the 42 percent of North American Philips Corp. it did not already own to solidify its strength in the television, lighting, radio and appliance markets here.
    9. It also lacked computerized lighting to control the thousands of lights Mr. Cage had asked for.
    10. A memorial is scheduled at Point Stadium near the stone bridge and will include the lighting of a torch, the ringing of church bells, sirens, brief fireworks and a citywide moment of silence.
    11. It edged out lighting as the company's traditional 'cash cow'. Philips does not dispute Dataquest's estimate that 1993 sales of semiconductors amounted to around Fl 4.1bn.
    12. But then, not many designers spend months fussing with a huge model outfitted with a lighting system and puppets, the way Mr. Hockney apparently does.
    13. Task lighting should be no more than three times brighter than the general room light.
    14. Relatives of some of the crash victims sued the FAA, charging that there was inadequate ground lighting near the airport and that the FAA negligently had failed to conduct night test flights before publishing an approved departure procedure.
    15. In 1880, Wabash, Ind., became the first town to be completely illuminated by electrical lighting.
    16. When the National Basketball Association expansion team moves into a new downtown Minneapolis arena this fall, fans will be prohibited from lighting up anywhere in the building. Most NBA arenas bar smoking in the game area but allow it in the concourses.
    17. Shades or curtains on the windows and task lighting on the work space allows best control of lighting.
    18. Shades or curtains on the windows and task lighting on the work space allows best control of lighting.
    19. It is not an easy task to combine the virtues of a Grade I listed interior with the demands of modern theatrical machinery, lighting and comfort.
    20. "You can't even say hello to Jack without it being confrontational," says Ralph D. Ketchum, the former head of GE's lighting business whom Mr. Welch abruptly "retired" in 1986.
    21. The agency is working on a package of voluntary energy conservation programs modeled after the Green Lights program, under which the EPA urges companies to replace inefficient lighting.
    22. Scantronic had asked for such an agreement before disclosing financial information to Menvier-Swain. Mr Carl Hadley, finance director at Menvier-Swain, the emergency lighting and alarms manufacturer, said that it had no comment to make on the discussions.
    23. Nothing in Hugh Wooldridge's production is crude; the lighting, so important to the plot and the nuances, never falters.
    24. Between battles, the screen is cleared for the actors to stand in uncertain lighting mouthing self-destruct dialogue.
    25. Among their bright leaves and colours, though, my eye kept lighting instead on evergreeen skimmias.
    26. He estimated the circus owes about $450,000 to trucking, lighting and other production companies.
    27. On the technical level, Mr. Resnais experimented with changing lighting in mid-shot, creating a light as stylized as the action.
    28. The lighting is drab, the creatures are silly and the plot momentum - well, there isn't any. Burroughs's book had a point.
    29. Mr. Parke, formerly manager of finance for the company's lighting business, succeeds Dennis J. Carey, who was recently named senior vice president and general manager of General Electric Credit Corp.'s corporate finance services division.
    30. At Broadmoor, a daylit Audubon Society nature center in Natick, Mass., designed by the Boston architect Gerard Ives, the lighting bill is one-sixth those at other society centers.
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