n. 鞋钉, 乡下佬

Hobnail \Hob"nail`\, n. [1st hob + nail.]
1. A short, sharp-pointed, large-headed nail, -- used in
shoeing houses and for studding the soles of heavy shoes.

2. A clownish person; a rustic. --Milton.

{Hobnail liver} (Med.), a disease in which the liver is
shrunken, hard, and covered with projections like
hobnails; one of the forms of cirrhosis of the liver.


Hobnail \Hob"nail`\, v. t.
To tread down roughly, as with hobnailed shoes.

Your rights and charters hobnailed into slush.
--Tennyson.