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 disinflation [`dɪsɪn'fleʃən]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 反通货膨胀

[经] 通货紧缩, 反通货膨胀


  1. Thus, disinflation( a decrease in the inflation rate) can be achieved only at the cost of some unemployment.
    因此，通货紧缩（胀率的下降）能够以一定量的失业为代价。
  2. In its extreme form, this alternative view implies that if policy is fully credible, it can achieve disinflation at no cost in unemployment.
    在它的极端形式下，这种观点暗示如果政策相当可靠，它可以不以失业为代价取得通货紧缩。
  3. This approach implies that disinflation can be achieved by a short run but large increase in unemployment, or by a longer and smaller increase in unemployment.
    这种方法反映了通货紧缩可以在短期内达到，但失业的大量增加或者失业获得长期的小幅度的失业人口的增加。


disinflation
[ noun ]
a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments
<noun.process>


disinflation \disinflation\ n.
1. a reduction in the rate of price increases; a lessening of
inflationary pressure.
[PJC]

2. a reduction of the value of a currency in international
exchange markets caused by a government; -- usually done
as a means to improve the country's international balance
of payments.
[PJC]

  1. "There's been a rotation quietly under way for several months now away from such disinflation stocks as utilities, bank and other financial services issues and food stocks and into cyclical issues," Mr. Nicoski noted.
  2. The Bundesbank is set whole-heartedly on disinflation; the Federal Reserve is little less enthusiastic about reflation.
  3. Another could be the disappearance of most of the governments that initiated the disinflation, with Mr Major among the first in the firing line.
  4. ERM membership, a policy that Mr Lamont inherited from Mr Major, made the government persist with disinflation.
  5. This week the French prime minister's approval rating in the polls fell below 50 per cent for the first time. As the OECD's latest survey on France points out, the policy of competitive disinflation could readily be justified until about mid-1992.
  6. That general decline in asset quality, Moody's said, "is not merely a function of the business cycle or the disinflation of 1982-85, but a permanent industry feature.
  7. Along with the cycle of inflation followed by disinflation go unstable real and nominal interest rates and wildly varying rates of economic growth.
  8. Mr. LaRoche started investing in small New England banks in 1982 largely because he was convinced that disinflation soon would bolster their prospects.
  9. There was no standout strength, for example, either in stocks that would benefit the most from an increase in inflation or in issues that represent a "disinflation" play.
  10. She argues that pricing clout has ebbed at the food companies, which were helped by the disinflation of the early 1980s.
  11. Pay and prices will rise for longer; and the main effects of a credit squeeze will for some time be on output and employment. The speed of disinflation can be decided by democratic process.
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