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disease [di'zi:z]
n. 疾病, 弊病
[医] [疾]病
- Many diseases are caused by bacteria.
许多疾病是由细菌引起的。 - The poor man has a serious disease of the liver.
这个可怜的人患有严重的肝病。 - The disease is still in its primary stage.
这疾病仍然在初发阶段。
disease
[ noun ]
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
<noun.state>
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
<noun.state>
Disease \Dis*ease"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diseased}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Diseasing}.]
1. To deprive of ease; to disquiet; to trouble; to distress.
[Obs.]
His double burden did him sore disease. --Spenser.
2. To derange the vital functions of; to afflict with disease
or sickness; to disorder; -- used almost exclusively in
the participle diseased.
He was diseased in body and mind. --Macaulay.
Disease \Dis*ease"\, n. [OE. disese, OF. desaise; des- (L. dis-)
+ aise ease. See {Ease}.]
1. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.
[Obs.]
So all that night they passed in great disease.
--Spenser.
To shield thee from diseases of the world. --Shak.
2. An alteration in the state of the body or of some of its
organs, interrupting or disturbing the performance of the
vital functions, and causing or threatening pain and
weakness; malady; affection; illness; sickness; disorder;
-- applied figuratively to the mind, to the moral
character and habits, to institutions, the state, etc.
Diseases desperate grown,
By desperate appliances are relieved. --Shak.
The instability, injustice, and confusion introduced
into the public counsels have, in truth, been the
mortal diseases under which popular governments have
every where perished. --Madison.
{Disease germ}. See under {Germ}.
Syn: Distemper; ailing; ailment; malady; disorder; sickness;
illness; complaint; indisposition; affection. --
{Disease}, {Disorder}, {Distemper}, {Malady},
{Affection}. Disease is the leading medical term.
Disorder mean? much the same, with perhaps some slight
reference to an irregularity of the system. Distemper is
now used by physicians only of the diseases of animals.
Malady is not a medical term, and is less used than
formerly in literature. Affection has special reference
to the part, organ, or function disturbed; as, his
disease is an affection of the lungs. A disease is
usually deep-seated and permanent, or at least
prolonged; a disorder is often slight, partial, and
temporary; malady has less of a technical sense than the
other terms, and refers more especially to the suffering
endured. In a figurative sense we speak of a disease
mind, of disordered faculties, and of mental maladies.
vb. n. {Diseasing}.]
1. To deprive of ease; to disquiet; to trouble; to distress.
[Obs.]
His double burden did him sore disease. --Spenser.
2. To derange the vital functions of; to afflict with disease
or sickness; to disorder; -- used almost exclusively in
the participle diseased.
He was diseased in body and mind. --Macaulay.
Disease \Dis*ease"\, n. [OE. disese, OF. desaise; des- (L. dis-)
+ aise ease. See {Ease}.]
1. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.
[Obs.]
So all that night they passed in great disease.
--Spenser.
To shield thee from diseases of the world. --Shak.
2. An alteration in the state of the body or of some of its
organs, interrupting or disturbing the performance of the
vital functions, and causing or threatening pain and
weakness; malady; affection; illness; sickness; disorder;
-- applied figuratively to the mind, to the moral
character and habits, to institutions, the state, etc.
Diseases desperate grown,
By desperate appliances are relieved. --Shak.
The instability, injustice, and confusion introduced
into the public counsels have, in truth, been the
mortal diseases under which popular governments have
every where perished. --Madison.
{Disease germ}. See under {Germ}.
Syn: Distemper; ailing; ailment; malady; disorder; sickness;
illness; complaint; indisposition; affection. --
{Disease}, {Disorder}, {Distemper}, {Malady},
{Affection}. Disease is the leading medical term.
Disorder mean? much the same, with perhaps some slight
reference to an irregularity of the system. Distemper is
now used by physicians only of the diseases of animals.
Malady is not a medical term, and is less used than
formerly in literature. Affection has special reference
to the part, organ, or function disturbed; as, his
disease is an affection of the lungs. A disease is
usually deep-seated and permanent, or at least
prolonged; a disorder is often slight, partial, and
temporary; malady has less of a technical sense than the
other terms, and refers more especially to the suffering
endured. In a figurative sense we speak of a disease
mind, of disordered faculties, and of mental maladies.
- Among other statistics released by the association: _The most common cardiovascular disease is high blood pressure, which affects 60 million Americans.
- The affair will raise money to further research and help victims of retinitis pigmentosa, a hereditary retinal disease that causes progressive loss of vision.
- "What happens (with emphysema and bronchitis) is as it is with lung cancer _ it's what you did a long time ago that affects your current disease status," said Dr. Robert Hahn, a CDC specialist in lung diseases.
- Analysts give Bristol-Myers credit for producing a stream of experimental drugs for Alzheimer's disease, senility, stroke and learning problems.
- Victims of gastrointestinal anthrax, in which the disease infects the stomach and intestines, died within a two days of toxic shock, Nikiforov said.
- Although the ticks that carry the ailment live on deer in their adult stages, Lyme disease is transmitted by bites from immature ticks, which feed primarily on mice.
- The institute, a division of the Ministry of Health, said that as of the end of September, 23 girls and 18 boys had come down with the fatal disease.
- The polio vaccine is the only common vaccine clearly shown to cause the disease it was supposed to prevent, said Samuel Katz, chairman of the pediatrics department at the Duke University Medical Center.
- Though no treatment exists for the disease, SPECT could be valuable in separating treatable types of dementia that resemble Alzheimer's from actual Alzheimer's, Bonte said.
- Hundreds of groundworkers will join the $2.6 million campaign, the nation's largest ever, to stamp out a disease that still strikes thousands of French citizens a year.
- "AIDS isn't just a gay disease, it's everybody's disease," the ad goes on.
- "AIDS isn't just a gay disease, it's everybody's disease," the ad goes on.
- But 10 patients of the 56 who received a placebo developed the disease.
- For millions of victims of Alzheimer's disease and their families, it is a matter of life or living death.
- If the test proves successful, it could allow blood contaminated with the virus to be detected and thus prevent transmission of the disease through blood transfusions.
- Eyesight, as measured by traditional charts, may withstand the effects of disease longer.
- The new study being published today bolsters previous evidence that the biggest impact of estrogen therapy may be in preventing heart disease in older women.
- As a result, says Mike Herrity, medical affairs manager at Evans Medical, part of Medeva, manufacturers are always chasing the disease.
- The Senate bill would declare acquired immune deficiency syndrome a "public health emergency" and require the Department of Health and Human Services to submit an annual plan of action to fight the disease.
- Due to the disease's spread in rural areas, WHO said 1 in 40 adult men and women are now believed to be virus carriers compared with 1 in 50 estimated earlier.
- Mumps, the once-common childhood disease, is declining again after two years on the rise, federal health officials reported Thursday.
- Current observations underestimate it because the disease is relatively new, and only children who develop symptoms soonest after infection are being observed, she said Tuesday.
- In the South, he said, the disease probably will remain uncommon, perhaps because ticks there feed on lizards, which are poor reservoirs for the bugs.
- Most scientists believe the real future of growth hormone isn't as a general youth tonic but as a specific disease treatment that improves the strength and function of atrophied bodies.
- But PCR is opening even more windows in diagnostic medicine, where its ability to pinpoint genes much more adeptly and quickly than other methods has aided researchers in identifying the bacteria, viruses and mutant genes that cause disease.
- Some plants, like the cabbage family, need to be moved around from year to year to prevent disease.
- Osteoporosis, a disease caused by the leaching of calcium from bone, strikes 15 to 20 million adults.
- Three-quarters of those carrying the AIDS virus will develop either the fatal disease or an AIDS-related condition within six years of infection, University of California scientists reported Friday.
- It makes sense: Heart disease starts early.
- Black Americans suffer six times more tuberculosis than whites do, and one important reason appears to be a genetic susceptibility to the disease, according to a study today.
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中国词汇量第二的英语词典
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