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    booby hatch
    [ noun ]
    pejorative terms for an insane asylum
    <noun.artifact>


    Hatch \Hatch\, n. [OE. hacche, AS. h[ae]c, cf. haca the bar of a
    door, D. hek gate, Sw. h["a]ck coop, rack, Dan. hekke manger,
    rack. Prob. akin to E. hook, and first used of something made
    of pieces fastened together. Cf. {Heck}, {Hack} a frame.]
    1. A door with an opening over it; a half door, sometimes set
    with spikes on the upper edge.

    In at the window, or else o'er the hatch. --Shak.

    2. A frame or weir in a river, for catching fish.

    3. A flood gate; a sluice gate. --Ainsworth.

    4. A bedstead. [Scot.] --Sir W. Scott.

    5. An opening in the deck of a vessel or floor of a warehouse
    which serves as a passageway or hoistway; a hatchway;
    also; a cover or door, or one of the covers used in
    closing such an opening.

    6. (Mining) An opening into, or in search of, a mine.

    {Booby hatch}, {Buttery hatch}, {Companion hatch}, etc. See
    under {Booby}, {Buttery}, etc.

    {To batten down the hatches} (Naut.), to lay tarpaulins over
    them, and secure them with battens.

    {To be under hatches}, to be confined below in a vessel; to
    be under arrest, or in slavery, distress, etc.


    Booby \Boo"by\ (b[=oo]"b[y^]), n.; pl. {Boobies} (-b[i^]z). [Sp.
    bobo dunce, idiot; cf. L. balbus stammering, E. barbarous.]
    1. A dunce; a stupid fellow.

    2. (Zo["o]l.)
    (a) A swimming bird ({Sula fiber} or {Sula sula}) related
    to the common gannet, and found in the West Indies,
    nesting on the bare rocks. It is so called on account
    of its apparent stupidity -- unafraid of men, it
    allows itself to be caught by a simple and undisguised
    approach. The name is also sometimes applied to other
    species of gannets; as, {Sula piscator}, the
    {red-footed booby}; and {Sula nebouxii}, the
    {blue-footed booby}.
    (b) A species of penguin of the antarctic seas.

    {Booby hatch}
    (a) (Naut.), a kind of wooden hood over a hatch, readily
    removable.
    (b), an insane asylum. [Colloq.]

    {Booby hut}, a carriage body put upon sleigh runners. [Local,
    U. S.] --Bartlett.

    {Booby hutch}, a clumsy covered carriage or seat, used in the
    eastern part of England. --Forby.

    {Booby prize}, an award for the poorest performance in a
    competition; hence, metaphorically, the recognition of a
    strikingly inferior or incompetent performance.

    {Booby trap}
    (a), a schoolboy's practical joke, as a shower bath when a
    door is opened.
    (b), any concealed device causing surprise or injury when
    a usually harmless object is touched; -- in military
    operations, typically containing an explosive charge.
    [1913 Webster +PJC]

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