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 basic ['besɪk]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 基本原理, 要素, 基本规律

a. 基本的, 碱性的
(计算机)BASIC语言

[医] 盐基的, 硷的, 基本的


  1. These requirements are absolutely basic to a good relationship.
    这些条件是良好的关系必不可少的。
  2. A knowledge of her upbringing is basic to an understanding of her books.
    知道她成长的背景是理解她著作的基础。
  3. The Church should give more of a lead on basic moral issues.
    教会应当就基本道德问题多做出些榜样.


basic
[ noun ]
  1. a popular programming language that is relatively easy to learn; an acronym for beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code; no longer in general use

  2. <noun.communication>
  3. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant

  4. <noun.artifact>
[ adj ]
  1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis

  2. <adj.all>
    a basic fact
    the basic ingredients
    basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities
  3. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality

  4. <adj.all>
    a basic story line
    a canonical syllable pattern
  5. serving as a base or starting point

  6. <adj.all>
    a basic course in Russian
    basic training for raw recruits
    a set of basic tools
    an introductory art course
  7. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base

  8. <adj.all>


BASIC \BASIC\ n.
1. (Computers) [Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Iruction C.]
an artificial computer language with a relatively
simplified instruction set.

Note: Writing a program in BASIC or other higher computer
languages is simpler than writing in assembly language.
See also {programming language}, {FORTRAN}.
[PJC]


higher programming language \higher programming language\ n.
(Computers)
a computer programming language with an instruction set
allowing one instruction to code for several assembly
language instructions.

Note: The aggregation of several assembly-language
instructions into one instruction allows much greater
efficiency in writing computer programs. Most programs
are now written in some higher programming language,
such as {BASIC}, {FORTRAN}, {COBOL}, {C}, {C++}, or
{JAVA}.
[PJC]

Basic \Ba"sic\, a.
1. (Chem.)
(a) Relating to a base; performing the office of a base in
a salt.
(b) Having the base in excess, or the amount of the base
atomically greater than that of the acid, or exceeding
in proportion that of the related neutral salt.
(c) Apparently alkaline, as certain normal salts which
exhibit alkaline reactions with test paper.

2. (Min.) Said of crystalline rocks which contain a
relatively low percentage of silica, as basalt.

{Basic salt} (Chem.), a salt formed from a base or hydroxide
by the partial replacement of its hydrogen by a negative
or acid element or radical.

  1. MCI currently offers basic long-distance and telex services.
  2. But discount stores and sellers of moderately priced basic apparel are expected to post better results.
  3. In effect, that wiped out with a single stroke the basic premise behind the recent rally.
  4. He said, `OK, I'll let you have it for just $300,000.'" Beyond funny anecdotes, we hit bedrock when agent Jeremy Zimmer describes the realities of negotiation: "You have your basic mercy deal; you throw yourself on the mercy of the other person.
  5. The basic Amiga 2000 comes with two disk drives and one-half megabyte of memory, or 512 kilobytes.
  6. Take-up of the basic rate service has been slow and, until recently, there were very few ISDN products on the market.
  7. Today Railtrack hopes that 40 per cent will be operating. What are signalling workers paid? Signal workers' basic rates are between Pounds 146 and Pounds 235.75 per week.
  8. In basic services, it could be Dollars 10bn in five years, say industry executives. An official of Alcatel, the telecommunications equipment maker, says: 'We believe India is the next China.
  9. Tisch said the sales have allowed CBS to focus on its basic business.
  10. Salinas said the government will eliminate subsidies for basic food products in stages over the next six months because it lacks the money to finance them.
  11. Management is offering to raise the basic pay to $84, but that would include a cost-of-living adjustment that has not yet been computed, state television reported.
  12. Tensions have escalated in Romania since the Front-dominated government introduced price reforms on Nov. 1. The prices of some basic goods since have doubled and tripled, but energy, rents and essential foodstuffs were not affected.
  13. For basic rate taxpayers, this means the return will be the same as on the 38th issue of certificates - 7.5 per cent. But note that you have to pay tax on this issue before you receive the interest, which is available only when you cash in the bonds.
  14. And in our breakdown, Dix came out at the bottom of the list in a category where we had excess capacity _ basic training, advanced individual training and these types of things.
  15. "The basic purpose is to show that the industry can step in when their weaker sisters are in trouble," he added.
  16. As a basic minimum, it should publish the full agenda before council meetings and disclose how governments voted thereafter.
  17. A 25% basic tax rate remains his "firm objective," Mr. Lawson said.
  18. Extra tax staff have been needed at the Inland Revenue to handle the complications. Last year, the tax credit that comes with share dividends was reduced from the basic rate of 25 per cent to the 20 per cent lower rate.
  19. There was no immediate reaction from the union to the Cincinnati-based company's announcement Monday that it would raise the basic wage by $62.50 to $308.50 a month.
  20. "The addition of TNT to our already successful lineup of basic cable networks has lifted our quarterly operating profit to an all-time high," said Turner, chairman of TBS.
  21. Jack Gravely, president of the state National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, said today that his group supports the basic findings and conclusion of the report.
  22. What they need at this moment desperately is food, and we're confident that they will naturally use these small funds to provide for their basic survival," she said.
  23. "This is a basic right guaranteed in the Chinese constitution," he said.
  24. "Living trusts are much more accepted as basic estate planning tools in California, Florida and Massachusetts than they are in New York," says Mr. Schlesinger, the New York lawyer.
  25. Hertz said the cost of accidental damage should be borne by the auto-rental companies and reflected in their basic charges.
  26. The most basic point about prosecutions is that there is discretion.
  27. Perhaps this is because most Americans, unlike much of Washington, have a basic sense of fairness about innocence until guilt is proven.
  28. But video games and what are called basic toys _ such as board games, Barbie and preschool toys _ are bringing the industry back.
  29. And he has trouble with basic office etiquette, such as tucking in his shirt or coming to meetings on time.
  30. As it happens, basic research in the U.S. is enjoying something of a renaissance.
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