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 Convallaria majalis 添加此单词到默认生词本
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君影草
君影草



    convallaria majalis
    [ noun ]
    low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries
    <noun.plant>


    Convallamarin \Con*val"la*ma`rin\, n. [Convallaria + L. amarus
    bitter.] (Chem.)
    A white, crystalline, poisonous substance, regarded as a
    glucoside, extracted from the lily of the valley
    ({Convallaria Majalis}). Its taste is first bitter, then
    sweet.
    ||

    Lily \Lil"y\ (l[i^]l"[y^]), n.; pl. {Lilies} (l[i^]l"[i^]z).
    [AS. lilie, L. lilium, Gr. lei`rion. Cf. {Flower-de-luce}.]
    1. (Bot.) A plant and flower of the genus {Lilium},
    endogenous bulbous plants, having a regular perianth of
    six colored pieces, six stamens, and a superior
    three-celled ovary.

    Note: There are nearly fifty species, all found in the North
    Temperate zone. {Lilium candidum} and {Lilium
    longiflorum} are the common white lilies of gardens;
    {Lilium Philadelphicum} is the wild red lily of the
    Atlantic States. {Lilium Chalcedonicum} is supposed to
    be the ``lily of the field'' in our Lord's parable;
    {Lilium auratum} is the great gold-banded lily of
    Japan.

    2. (Bot.) A name given to handsome flowering plants of
    several genera, having some resemblance in color or form
    to a true lily, as {Pancratium}, {Crinum}, {Amaryllis},
    {Nerine}, etc.

    3. That end of a compass needle which should point to the
    north; -- so called as often ornamented with the figure of
    a lily or fleur-de-lis.

    But sailing further, it veers its lily to the west.
    --Sir T.
    Browne.

    4. (Auction Bridge) A royal spade; -- usually in pl. See
    {Royal spade}, below.
    [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

    {African lily} (Bot.), the blue-flowered {Agapanthus
    umbellatus}.

    {Atamasco lily} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Zephyranthes}
    ({Zephyranthes Atamasco}), having a white and pink
    funnelform perianth, with six petal-like divisions
    resembling those of a lily. --Gray.

    {Blackberry lily} (Bot.), the {Pardanthus Chinensis}, the
    black seeds of which form a dense mass like a blackberry.


    {Bourbon lily} (Bot.), {Lilium candidum}. See Illust.

    {Butterfly lily}. (Bot.) Same as {Mariposa lily}, in the
    Vocabulary.

    {Lily beetle} (Zool.), a European beetle ({Crioceris
    merdigera}) which feeds upon the white lily.

    {Lily daffodil} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Narcissus}, and
    its flower.

    {Lily encrinite} (Paleon.), a fossil encrinite, esp.
    {Encrinus liliiformis}. See {Encrinite}.

    {Lily hyacinth} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Hyacinthus}.

    {Lily iron}, a kind of harpoon with a detachable head of
    peculiar shape, used in capturing swordfish.

    {Lily of the valley} (Bot.), a low perennial herb
    ({Convallaria majalis}), having a raceme of nodding,
    fragrant, white flowers.

    {Lily pad}, the large floating leaf of the water lily. [U.
    S.] --Lowell.

    {Tiger lily} (Bot.), {Lilium tigrinum}, the sepals of which
    are blotched with black.

    {Turk's-cap lily} (Bot.) {Lilium Martagon}, a red lily with
    recurved sepals; also, the similar American lily, {Lilium
    superbum}.

    {Water lily} (Bot.), the {Nymph[ae]a}, a plant with floating
    roundish leaves, and large flowers having many petals,
    usually white, but sometimes pink, red, blue, or yellow.
    [See Illust. of {Nymph[ae]a}.]


    May \May\, n. [F. Mai, L. Maius; so named in honor of the
    goddess Maia (Gr. Mai^a), daughter of Atlas and mother of
    Mercury by Jupiter.]
    1. The fifth month of the year, containing thirty-one days.
    --Chaucer.

    2. The early part or springtime of life.

    His May of youth, and bloom of lustihood. --Shak.

    3. (Bot.) The flowers of the hawthorn; -- so called from
    their time of blossoming; also, the hawthorn.

    The palm and may make country houses gay. --Nash.

    Plumes that mocked the may. --Tennyson.

    4. The merrymaking of May Day. --Tennyson.

    {Italian may} (Bot.), a shrubby species of {Spir[ae]a}
    ({Spir[ae]a hypericifolia}) with many clusters of small
    white flowers along the slender branches.

    {May apple} (Bot.), the fruit of an American plant
    ({Podophyllum peltatum}). Also, the plant itself
    (popularly called {mandrake}), which has two lobed leaves,
    and bears a single egg-shaped fruit at the forking. The
    root and leaves, used in medicine, are powerfully drastic.


    {May beetle}, {May bug} (Zo["o]l.), any one of numerous
    species of large lamellicorn beetles that appear in the
    winged state in May. They belong to {Melolontha}, and
    allied genera. Called also {June beetle}.

    {May Day}, the first day of May; -- celebrated in the rustic
    parts of England by the crowning of a May queen with a
    garland, and by dancing about a May pole.

    {May dew}, the morning dew of the first day of May, to which
    magical properties were attributed.

    {May flower} (Bot.), a plant that flowers in May; also, its
    blossom. See {Mayflower}, in the vocabulary.

    {May fly} (Zo["o]l.), any species of {Ephemera}, and allied
    genera; -- so called because the mature flies of many
    species appear in May. See {Ephemeral fly}, under
    {Ephemeral}.

    {May game}, any May-day sport.

    {May lady}, the queen or lady of May, in old May games.

    {May lily} (Bot.), the lily of the valley ({Convallaria
    majalis}).

    {May pole}. See {Maypole} in the Vocabulary.

    {May queen}, a girl or young woman crowned queen in the
    sports of May Day.

    {May thorn}, the hawthorn.

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