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 ADB 添加此单词到默认生词本
abbr.
Asian Development Bank. 亚洲开发银行




    1. But politics at the ADB appears to be a losing game too.
    2. The ADB helps keep open what its president, Masao Fujioka, calls the "policy dialogue."
    3. Instead, Russians might even get paid by the West to work on the ADB's Vanuatu port project.
    4. There is an argument that because the ADB's real purpose is not just economic but political it's worth marginally warping markets.
    5. That would give them a license to roam Asia on the ADB payroll, carrying the badge of a multilateral organization that hands out loans averaging $47 million apiece.
    6. Mr. Fujioka and the ADB will probably continue to sidestep the political manifestations of economic rivalries for a few more years.
    7. Currently the U.S. and Japan each have about 12% of votes in the ADB.
    8. India and China are not eligible because other international development institutions are supposed to meet their needs, since their size would mean them taking a very large proportion of ADB concessional resources.
    9. Government officials from Japan, the U.S. and other ADB members see special funds as a way to gain influence when voting power is inflexible.
    10. Japan's financial contributions and the increase in Japanese employees at the ADB are widely seen as signs of a genuine commitment by Tokyo to developing Asia.
    11. Last year, the ADB approved loans totaling $2 billion, just 5% higher than the previous year, and 10% below the peak lending year of 1984.
    12. When he took over the presidency in 1985, the bank's capital was Dollars 6.3bn; it is now Dollars 22bn. But a bank is ultimately only as strong as its customers, and Africa's worsening economic environment has also created problems for the ADB.
    13. Afghanistan's representative, Mohamad Kabir, asked the ADB to let the Soviets join.
    14. While Asia's developing countries badly need non-project financing, the ADB has been unable to find sufficient outlets for its funds.
    15. The U.S. is reluctant to increase ADB funding partly because of its own budgetary restraints, and because it disapproves of the bank's lending policies.
    16. The interim governor for the U.S., Charles Dallara, said that Washington has "had problems" with recent ADB projects as well.
    17. Soon after Chinese troops killed demonstrators in Beijing last June, the ADB suspended lending to China for commercial projects.
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