管腔 [
guǎn qiāng]
[解剖] lumen
- 管腔彩色血流充盈缺损,管腔狭窄者彩色血流变细,流速加快,见多彩镶嵌血流。
Blood filling defect and narrowing of the arterial lumen made the luminal flow slender, with fast velocity showing color mosaic appearance. - 长期高血压引起小动脉平滑肌细胞肥大和增生, 使管腔口径变小,从而增加TPR。
Smooth muscle cell hypertrophy and hyperplasia in the arterioles resulting from prolonged hypertension reduce the caliber of the lumen, thus increasing TPR. - ICS支气管造影图像清晰,对比好,造影剂均匀涂抹在粘膜表面,不阻塞管腔,排出吸收快,副作用小。
ICS was uniformly smeared onto the bronchial mucosa, forming an empty tube image without obstruction of the lumen . Its excretion and absorption was rapid with little side effect.
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