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 sedge [sedʒ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 莎草, 蓑衣草



    sedge
    [ noun ]
    grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers
    <noun.plant>


    Sedge \Sedge\, n. [OE. segge, AS. secg; akin to LG. segge; --
    probably named from its bladelike appearance, and akin to L.
    secare to cut, E. saw a cutting instrument; cf. Ir. seisg, W.
    hesg. Cf. {Hassock}, {Saw} the instrument.]
    1. (Bot.) Any plant of the genus {Carex}, perennial,
    endogenous, innutritious herbs, often growing in dense
    tufts in marshy places. They have triangular jointless
    stems, a spiked inflorescence, and long grasslike leaves
    which are usually rough on the margins and midrib. There
    are several hundred species.

    Note: The name is sometimes given to any other plant of the
    order {Cyperace[ae]}, which includes {Carex},
    {Cyperus}, {Scirpus}, and many other genera of rushlike
    plants.

    2. (Zo["o]l.) A flock of herons.

    {Sedge hen} (Zo["o]l.), the clapper rail. See under 5th
    {Rail}.

    {Sedge warbler} (Zo["o]l.), a small European singing bird
    ({Acrocephalus phragmitis}). It often builds its nest
    among reeds; -- called also {sedge bird}, {sedge wren},
    {night warbler}, and {Scotch nightingale}.

    1. I have stood there at the height of a sedge hatch on a June night and lost my head and my nerve utterly at the sight of a surface boiling with feeding trout. There, too, I suffered an early, indelible trauma.
    2. IT SEEMS unlikely that there is any small garden in Britain, other than Thorpe Park Cottage at Thorpe-le-Soken, Essex, which grows more than 200 species and varieties of ornamental grass, sedge and rush.
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