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 osmium ['ɑzmɪəm]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n.

[化] 锇Os

[医] 锇(76号元素)




    osmium
    [ noun ]
    a hard brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals; the heaviest metal known
    <noun.substance>


    osmium \os"mi*um\ ([o^]z"m[i^]*[u^]m), n. [Gr. 'osmh` a smell,
    odor, akin to 'o`zein to smell. So named in allusion to the
    strong chlorinelike odor of osmic tetroxide. See {Odor}.]
    (Chem.)
    A rare metallic element of the platinum group with atomic
    number 76. It is found native as an alloy in platinum ore,
    and in iridosmine. It is a hard, infusible, bluish or grayish
    white metal, and the heaviest substance known. Its tetroxide
    is used in histological experiments to stain tissues. Symbol
    {Os}. Atomic weight 190.2. Specific gravity 22.477.
    [1913 Webster +PJC]

    1. Other members of the platinum group are ruthenium, iridium and osmium.
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