[ noun ] a hard brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals; the heaviest metal known <noun.substance>
osmium \os"mi*um\ ([o^]z"m[i^]*[u^]m), n. [Gr. 'osmh` a smell, odor, akin to 'o`zein to smell. So named in allusion to the strong chlorinelike odor of osmic tetroxide. See {Odor}.] (Chem.) A rare metallic element of the platinum group with atomic number 76. It is found native as an alloy in platinum ore, and in iridosmine. It is a hard, infusible, bluish or grayish white metal, and the heaviest substance known. Its tetroxide is used in histological experiments to stain tissues. Symbol {Os}. Atomic weight 190.2. Specific gravity 22.477. [1913 Webster +PJC]
Other members of the platinum group are ruthenium, iridium and osmium.