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 atherosclerosis [æθərəuskliə'rəusis]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 动脉粥样硬化

[医] [动脉]粥样硬化


  1. Obese children are at risk to atherosclerosis.
    肥胖儿的确有发生动脉粥样硬化的危险。
  2. The compound ion salt retarded atherosclerosis.
    复合离子盐具有延缓动脉粥样硬化的作用。
  3. At the bottom, the mild atherosclerosis shows only scattered lipid plaques.
    下面轻度粥样硬化仅见散在脂斑。


atherosclerosis
atheroscleroses
[ noun ]
a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries
<noun.state>


atherosclerosis \ath`er*o*scle*ro"sis\
([a^]th`[~e]r*[-o]*skl[-e]*r[=o]"s[i^]s), n. [Gr. ? + -logy.]
(Med.)
a form of arteriosclerosis characterized by irregular fatty
deposits on the inner surface of large and medium-sized
arteries; the deposits are associated with fibrosis and
calcification of the inner layer of the arteries. Similar
conditions may be found in swine and fowl. The deposits may
become large enough to impede the blood circulation and in
some cases may restrict the blood supply to the heart.
--Stedman
[PJC]

  1. SmithKline said the companies will study compounds discovered by Symphar that reduce fat levels in the blood and could prevent atherosclerosis, the blocking of blood flow by fatty deposits.
  2. In the experiment, the Los Angeles researchers recruited 162 middle-aged men who had undergone bypass surgery and thus had confirmed atherosclerosis.
  3. Heart specialists suspect that the majority of American males of Mr. Bush's age have some degree of atherosclerosis.
  4. The results, the researchers said, show that the Apo A-1 protein inhibits the early development of atherosclerosis, at least in mice.
  5. Lipoprotein (a) also is associated with atherosclerosis and heart attacks, scientists from the Research Institute of Scripps Clinic in La Jolla, Calif., and the University of Chicago noted in their Nature report.
  6. In that study, researchers said they were also surprised by the decrease in deaths due to atherosclerosis, a hardening of the arteries accompanied by small fatty deposits on artery walls.
  7. "We do know regression of atherosclerosis can be shown in men, and I think we've been complacent in showing it in women.
  8. In some patients, particularly those who appear to have a high risk of atherosclerosis, a thallium scan that hinted at a weak portion of the heart muscle would lead doctors to consider coronary angiography.
  9. Cholesterol can promote atherosclerosis, a narrowing of the arteries that sets the stage for heart attacks.
  10. The research also raises the prospect of new ways to treat and perhaps prevent atherosclerosis.
  11. Excessive deposits of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels have been implicated in atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, which can result in blood clots, heart attacks and strokes.
  12. This tissue is capable of creating a blockage that prevents oxygen reaching the heart, a process known as atherosclerosis.
  13. It also urged that angioplasty not be used in patients who have several of the heart's coronary arteries clogged with fatty deposits, that is, diffuse atherosclerosis, which is better treated with bypass surgery.
  14. Lipoprotein (a) resembles the better-known low-density lipoprotein, the so-called "bad cholesterol" that contributes to atherosclerosis, the buildup of material on artery walls.
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