n. 审判, 试验, 艰苦, 麻烦事, 考验

a. 审讯的, 试验性的

[经] 试算, 试用, 试验

Trial \Tri"al\, n. [From {Try}.]
1. The act of trying or testing in any manner. Specifically:

(a) Any effort or exertion of strength for the purpose of
ascertaining what can be done or effected.

[I] defy thee to the trial of mortal fight.
--Milton.
(b) The act of testing by experience; proof; test.

Repeated trials of the issues and events of
actions. --Bp. Wilkins.
(c) Examination by a test; experiment, as in chemistry,
metallurgy, etc.

2. The state of being tried or tempted; exposure to suffering
that tests strength, patience, faith, or the like;
affliction or temptation that exercises and proves the
graces or virtues of men.

Others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings.
--Heb. xi. 36.

3. That which tries or afflicts; that which harasses; that
which tries the character or principles; that which tempts
to evil; as, his child's conduct was a sore trial.

Every station is exposed to some trials. --Rogers.

4. (Law) The formal examination of the matter in issue in a
cause before a competent tribunal; the mode of determining
a question of fact in a court of law; the examination, in
legal form, of the facts in issue in a cause pending
before a competent tribunal, for the purpose of
determining such issue.

Syn: Test; attempt; endeavor; effort; experiment; proof;
essay. See {Test}, and {Attempt}.