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 reform [ri'fɒ:m]   添加此单词到默认生词本
n. 改革, 改正, 改造

vt. 改革, 改过, 革新, 重整

vi. 革新, 改过

[法] 改革, 革新, 改良




    reform
    [ noun ]
    1. a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

      2. <noun.act>
      justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts
    2. a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices

      3. <noun.act>
      the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians
    3. self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice

      4. <noun.act>
      the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform
    [ verb ]
    1. make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

      2. <verb.change>
      reform a political system
    2. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one

      3. <verb.change> reclaim rectify regenerate
      The Church reformed me
      reform your conduct
    3. produce by cracking

      4. <verb.change>
      reform gas
    4. break up the molecules of

      5. <verb.change>
      reform oil
    5. improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition

      6. <verb.change>
      reform the health system in this country
    6. change for the better

      7. <verb.change>       see the light straighten out
      The lazy student promised to reform
      the habitual cheater finally saw the light


    Reform \Re*form"\ (r?*f?rm"), v. t. [F. r['e]former, L.
    reformare; pref. re- re- + formare to form, from forma form.
    See {Form}.]
    To put into a new and improved form or condition; to restore
    to a former good state, or bring from bad to good; to change
    from worse to better; to amend; to correct; as, to reform a
    profligate man; to reform corrupt manners or morals.

    The example alone of a vicious prince will corrupt an
    age; but that of a good one will not reform it.
    --Swift.

    Syn: To amend; correct; emend; rectify; mend; repair; better;
    improve; restore; reclaim.


    Reform \Re*form"\, v. i.
    To return to a good state; to amend or correct one's own
    character or habits; as, a man of settled habits of vice will
    seldom reform.


    Reform \Re*form"\, n. [F. r['e]forme.]
    Amendment of what is defective, vicious, corrupt, or
    depraved; reformation; as, reform of elections; reform of
    government.

    {Civil service reform}. See under {Civil}.

    {Reform acts} (Eng. Politics), acts of Parliament passed in
    1832, 1867, 1884, 1885, extending and equalizing popular
    representation in Parliament.

    {Reform school}, a school established by a state or city
    government, for the confinement, instruction, and
    reformation of juvenile offenders, and of young persons of
    idle, vicious, and vagrant habits. [U. S.]

    Syn: Reformation; amendment; rectification; correction. See
    {Reformation}.

    1. The new order was much broader and appeared directed at the millions of factories and commercial companies that have sprung up outside the state plan during a decade of economic reform.
    2. That kind of reform "requires highly skilled leaders who are paid well," Hersey said.
    3. Cheney also will meet with Soviet political reform leaders.
    4. While he spoke favorably of the 1968 reform program of disgraced former leader Alexander Dubcek, Adamec also reaffirmed the supremacy of the Communist Party in his country.
    5. Mongolia, ruled by Communists since 1921 and long a client of the Soviet Union, has cautiously followed the Soviet lead in embracing "perestroika," or reform, but apparently not quickly enough for some of its citizens.
    6. The Soviet-led assault crushed a reform movement in Czechoslovakia.
    7. Even as this wind of reform seems to be blowing across the Hill, business as usual can be found in some shielded corners.
    8. When he was cajoled by his divided German coalition partners to agree sharp price cuts in May, farm reform was in the bag. hard Mr Soisson is the unhappiest member of the cast.
    9. Also Tuesday, China's official Xinhua News Agency criticized as traitors fugitive Chinese dissidents who have formed groups in the United States to work for democratic reform at home.
    10. 'The only way for the Communist party to save itself is gradually to embrace reform and democratisation.
    11. Felfe had in recent months spoken in favor of Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev's reform plans, and told Western visitors that similar reforms were needed in East Germany.
    12. "It is one of the points of the reform that is positive." Wilk said government policy had mandated that Autosan produce for the domestic bus market and for the Soviet Union at prices that were not profitable.
    13. Bahlinger said the fast was designed to call attention to the peasants' appeals for land reform and better working and living conditions.
    14. However, the current Ukrainian parliament, dominated by former communists, has been opposed both to economic reform and to relinquishing the country's nuclear arsenal - a condition of much western economic support.
    15. It is the most radical, daring economic reform program ever attempted in Eastern Europe.
    16. Others go blissfully on, voting large raises for themselves and constituents, handing out dollars for pet projects where their greatest poitical support is, and not enacting any really meaningful reform for both social and economic issues.
    17. "They both emphasized the pursuit of democracy as the first step in the reform process," said Fitzwater.
    18. "If South African loans were rescheduled for say only one year at a time, that would enable us to see how much progress is made in the reform program.
    19. Just when teacher union chief Albert Shanker was starting to sound like a mellowed elder statesman, the old firebrand re-emerged with an attack on school boards and administrators he accuses of impeding reform.
    20. One monitored human rights and other social issues; the other was responsible for watching the U.N.'s progress on reform and budget-cutting.
    21. It calls for an agreement for the program of reform and plans for activities and the way of social control.
    22. The hunger strikers initially demanded a dialogue with the government on reform, to be broadcast live, and an apology for an initial official declaration that the student democracy movement was a plot against the party.
    23. Even with cooperation from educators, he predicted it would take 10 years to achieve the reform aims outlined at the summit.
    24. "The preparation of teachers needs drastic reform," the report said.
    25. Neither is economic reform: Brazil, for example, has yet to provide evidence that its fiscal position is under control; Argentina's reform programme still has far to go; Mexico's current account deficit is rising, some believe, dangerously fast.
    26. Neither is economic reform: Brazil, for example, has yet to provide evidence that its fiscal position is under control; Argentina's reform programme still has far to go; Mexico's current account deficit is rising, some believe, dangerously fast.
    27. Six months after the Beijing massacre, she spoke again with some of them, now in exile and trying to keep the reform movement in their Communist homeland alive from half a world away.
    28. "I favor support for economic reform but there has to be reform to be supported," Mrs. Thatcher said.
    29. "I favor support for economic reform but there has to be reform to be supported," Mrs. Thatcher said.
    30. 'Reverse capital flight, fiscal and monetary reform, declining inflation, a growing economy and great potential foreign interest.' A Cairo-based analyst at an American Bank shares his optimism.
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