n. 测量

[计] 测量的

[经] 衡量

[ noun ]
the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule
<noun.act>
the measurements were carefully donehis mental measurings proved remarkably accurate

Measure \Meas"ure\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Measured}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Measuring}.] [F. mesurer, L. mensurare. See {Measure},
n.]
1. To ascertain by use of a measuring instrument; to compute
or ascertain the extent, quantity, dimensions, or capacity
of, by a certain rule or standard; to take the dimensions
of; hence, to estimate; to judge of; to value; to
appraise.

Great are thy works, Jehovah, infinite
Thy power! what thought can measure thee? --Milton.

2. To serve as the measure of; as, the thermometer measures
changes of temperature.

3. To pass throught or over in journeying, as if laying off
and determining the distance.

A true devoted pilgrim is not weary
To measure kingdoms with his feeble steps. --Shak.

4. To adjust by a rule or standard.

To secure a contented spirit, measure your desires
by your fortunes, not your fortunes by your desires.
--Jer. Taylor.

5. To allot or distribute by measure; to set off or apart by
measure; -- often with out or off.

With what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to
you again. --Matt. vii.
2.

That portion of eternity which is called time,
measured out by the sun. --Addison.

{To measure swords with one}, to try another's skill in the
use of the sword; hence, figuratively, to match one's
abilities against an antagonist's.


Measuring \Meas"ur*ing\, a.
Used in, or adapted for, ascertaining measurements, or
dividing by measure.

{Measuring faucet}, a faucet which permits only a given
quantity of liquid to pass each time it is opened, or one
by means of which the liquid which passes can be measured.


{Measuring worm} (Zo["o]l.), the larva of any geometrid moth.
They are so called because they move by a process in which
they first pull the rear legs forward toward their front
legs, forming a loop which resembles the process of
measuring with a tape measure. The motion is completed by
subsequently moving the front legs forward to an advanced
position. See {Geometrid}.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Inchworm \Inch"worm`\, n. (Zo["o]l.)
The larva of any geometrid moth. It progresses forward by
first bringing the rear end of the body forward, forming a
loop, then moving the front part of the body; called also
{measuring} worm, {measuringworm}, {spanner}, and {looper}.
See {Geometrid}.