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 excluding [ɪk'skludɪŋ]   添加此单词到默认生词本
prep. 把...排除在外, 不包括..., 不计...

  1. The act of banishing or excluding.
    流放放逐或流放的行为
  2. The periodic state of sexual excitement in the female of most mammals, excluding human beings, that immediately precedes ovulation and during which the female is most receptive to mating; heat.
    (雌性动物的)动情,动情周期大多数哺乳动物(包括人类)的雌性产生的周期性的性冲动,在此期间内雌性具有排卵的优势,所以该期间最适合性交;刺激
  3. The town proper, excluding the suburbs.
    严格意义上的城市不包括郊区



Exclude \Ex*clude"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Excluded}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Excluding}.] [L. excludere, exclusum; ex out +
claudere to shut. See {Close}.]
1. To shut out; to hinder from entrance or admission; to
debar from participation or enjoyment; to deprive of; to
except; -- the opposite to admit; as, to exclude a crowd
from a room or house; to exclude the light; to exclude one
nation from the ports of another; to exclude a taxpayer
from the privilege of voting.

And none but such, from mercy I exclude. --Milton.

2. To thrust out or eject; to expel; as, to exclude young
animals from the womb or from eggs.

{Excluded middle}. (logic) The name given to the third of the
``three logical axioms,'' so-called, namely, to that one
which is expressed by the formula: ``Everything is either
A or Not-A.'' no third state or condition being involved
or allowed. See {Principle of contradiction}, under
{Contradiction}.

  1. The data are based on cost of living indices, excluding the oil tax rise at the beginning of the year.
  2. Weld also criticized Congress for excluding itself from coverage of conflict-of-interest laws, which former White House political director Lyn Nofziger was convicted last month of violating on behalf of scandal-plagued Wedtech Corp. and two other clients.
  3. Profit from continuing operations excluding unusual items more than doubled, reflecting improved results in all business groups.
  4. He also inherited a public sector borrowing requirement estimated by the Treasury at Pounds 50bn, or 9 per cent of gross domestic product (excluding privatisation proceeds), for this financial year.
  5. Business failures in the south-east, excluding London, were 87.5 per cent higher in the first quarter of 1992 than during the same period last year.
  6. The Commerce Department reports that orders for "big ticket" durable goods, excluding the volatile defense category, climbed 1.8 percent in November, a healthy increase which economists took as a sign of continued strength in the new year.
  7. The balance of trade with north America was nonetheless healthier than a year ago. The deficit with Western Europe excluding the EC also widened.
  8. Delta Air Lines' profit increased, excluding a $50.8 million year-earlier gain from aircraft sales; the carrier was helped by its addition of Western Airlines.
  9. Analysts had expected Fireman's Fund's first-quarter insurance earnings excluding the "fresh start" benefits to be approximately 70 cents to 85 cents a share, versus the actual 66 cents.
  10. In 1988's first four months, Karstadt said sales, excluding its travel business, grew about 4%, making it likely that full-year results will be satisfactory.
  11. Sales excluding AT Scandinavia grew by 11.7 percent to reach 7.36 bn cigarettes.
  12. And investment income after taxes for 1990, excluding life and health insurance operations, rose 14.7% to $395.7 million from $345.1 million.
  13. In Russia alone, the ECE expects net national product (output excluding services) to drop by a quarter in 1992, a fall of 36 per cent since 1989. In the three Baltic states the situation this year has been worse still.
  14. The nation's second-largest computer maker said service revenue jumped 20% to $1.4 billion, but, reflecting weak economic conditions in the U.S. and Europe, product sales were flat, excluding the sales of the new German unit.
  15. Japan's private sector machinery orders, excluding those for shipyards and power companies, totalled Y911.2bn in October, down a seasonally adjusted 1.8 per cent from the previous month but up an unadjusted 17.4 per cent year-on-year.
  16. Afghan resistance leaders, headquartered in Peshawar, Pakistan, last week proposed an interim government virtually excluding Najib's party.
  17. Along with a number comparable to those of past months, the department will calculate the nation's trade deficit excluding the cost of freight and insurance for imports.
  18. Analysts expect profits on a current cost basis, excluding stock losses and gains, to be around Pounds 900m, although some estimates are close to Pounds 1bn.
  19. Because of vagueries in the treaty's counting rules and provisions excluding certain weapons, it isn't certain precisely how many strategic warheads each side will have when the treaty is fully implemented.
  20. The draft calls sexism a sin, asks that key church positions excluding ordination be open to women, urges an end to the economic inequities women suffer and says men need to be more responsible in marriage and family relationships.
  21. Victory businesses, excluding the ones being retained by Legal & General, accounted for #15.9 million of Legal & General's #142.3 million in pretax profit last year. Victory's principal operations are in Britain, Australia and Canada.
  22. However, the government said the underlying rate _ excluding mortgage payments and local taxes _ stood at 6.9 percent in June, down from 7 percent in May.
  23. And the way to start is by ending the notion of excluding evidence instead of disciplining policemen.
  24. National plans to announce third-quarter earnings next week, and Mr. Oswald said he is comfortable with analysts' estimates of at least 20 cents a share, excluding the Data Card transaction.
  25. Growth, excluding exchange rates, was a creditable 26 per cent. Diprivan, an anaesthetic, generated sales up 42 per cent from Pounds 67m to Pounds 95m.
  26. "We are pursuing every effort" in an effort to bring the POWs home, said Gerasimov. "We are not excluding contacts with Islamabad," he said, referring to the capital of Pakistan, where Afghan guerrilla political leaders have their headquarters.
  27. While the bottom line was better than the year-earlier quarter's, operating earnings excluding tax benefits and one-time gains were similar to the 1990 results, analysts estimated.
  28. Martell tried to prevent Vincent Gomme from obtaining its brandy at the preferential rate by excluding it from rebate vouchers normally given to Socadip members, the commission said.
  29. The Federal Reserve said bank borrowings from the Federal Reserve System at the discount window, excluding extended credit, averaged $227 million a day in the week ended Wednesday, down from $551 million the previous week.
  30. Tichy told The Associated Press he came up with many pieces of evidence and found "no excluding reasons for it not to be" Mozart's skull.
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