n. 解构,拆析(文学评论用语, 指找出文本中自身逻辑矛盾或自我拆解因素, 从而摧毁文本在人们心目中的传统建构)
deconstruction
[ noun ] a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning <noun.cognition>
deconstruction \de`con*struc"tion\ (d[-e]`k[u^]n*str[u^]k"sh[u^]n), n. A philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning. This method questions the ability of language to represent a fixed reality, and proposes that a text has no stable meaning because words only refer to other words, that metaphysical or ethnocentric assumptions about the meaning of words must be questioned, and words may be redefined in new contexts and new, equally valid and even contradictory meanings may be found. Such new interpretations may be based on the philosophical, political, or social implications of the words of a text, rather than solely on attempts to determine the author's intentions. --RHUD --MW10
Syn: deconstructionism. [WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
2. the process of criticising or interpreting a text by the method of {deconstruction[1]}. [PJC]
He appeals to readers who like their Tchaikovsky in the grand tradition, untainted by deconstruction, Marxism, feminism, or those analysts for whom historical context is irrelevant and the works' autonomous greatness a fiction.
Across the floor weird constructs like 'deconstruction' gaze at sinister compounds like 'post-modernism.'
As if injecting a sense of play isn't subversive enough, prototype-driven innovation also promotes a radical deconstruction of the existing organizational charts.
The result is '31 theatrical adventures', premiered at the Wurttemberg State Theatre in Stuttgart and already scheduled for a second staging at the 1995 Salzburg Festival. This is deconstruction writ large.
Mr. Lehman calls de Man "America's archdeacon of deconstruction."
Now he was doing his energetic best for the younger architects who named themselves after the trendy French method of literary criticism called deconstruction.