斜压扰动 baroclinic disturbance
- 斜压模的产生联系于热力强迫,而正压模的产生则归因于斜压扰动间的非线性相互作用。
The genesis of the baroclinic mode is related to thermal heating, but that of the barotropic mode is attributed to non-linear interactions between baroclinic disturbances. - 扰动成长的主要机制是斜压不稳定,锋面弯曲的主要能源是平均有效位能。
The baroclinic instability is the predominant mechanism for the growth of disturbances, and the mean available potential energy is the main energy source for the frontal meanders. - 对于扰动动能收支,斜压能量转换和正压能量转换都有重要作用。
For the budget of eddy kinetic energy, both baroclinic and barotropic energy transformation processes are important.
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