吸电子基团 [有化] electrondrawing group
[有化] electron withdrawing group
- 先前的报告都局限于活化后的底物,其中氯乙烯被共轭到一个吸电子基团。
Previous reports have been limited to activated substrates wherein the vinyl chloride is conjugated to an electron-withdrawing group. - 吸电子基团能增强该类配合物对皮秒激光的限幅效果,而重原子效应则起相反的作用。
Electron withdrawing groups can enhance the limiting effect for this kind of complexes, but the effect of heavy atom acts opposite role. - 吸电子基团使还原电位正移,推电子基团使还原电位负移。
Usually, the reduction potential is shifted to more positive by electron-attracting groups and to more negative by electron-repulsing groups.